Burns

Description: Burns Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: burns emergency medicine health
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What is the most common type of burn?

  1. Thermal burn

  2. Chemical burn

  3. Electrical burn

  4. Radiation burn


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Thermal burns are caused by heat, such as from fire, hot liquids, or hot objects.

What is the severity of a burn determined by?

  1. The depth of the burn

  2. The size of the burn

  3. The location of the burn

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The severity of a burn is determined by the depth of the burn, the size of the burn, and the location of the burn.

What are the three degrees of burns?

  1. First-degree, second-degree, and third-degree

  2. Superficial, partial-thickness, and full-thickness

  3. Minor, moderate, and severe

  4. A, B, and C


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Burns are classified into three degrees: first-degree, second-degree, and third-degree.

What is a first-degree burn?

  1. A burn that affects only the epidermis

  2. A burn that affects the epidermis and dermis

  3. A burn that affects the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue

  4. A burn that affects all layers of the skin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A first-degree burn is a burn that affects only the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin.

What is a second-degree burn?

  1. A burn that affects the epidermis and dermis

  2. A burn that affects the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue

  3. A burn that affects all layers of the skin

  4. A burn that causes scarring


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A second-degree burn is a burn that affects the epidermis and dermis, the two outermost layers of the skin.

What is a third-degree burn?

  1. A burn that affects the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue

  2. A burn that affects all layers of the skin

  3. A burn that causes scarring

  4. A burn that is life-threatening


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A third-degree burn is a burn that affects all layers of the skin, including the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue.

What is the most common cause of thermal burns?

  1. Fire

  2. Hot liquids

  3. Hot objects

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Thermal burns can be caused by fire, hot liquids, hot objects, or any other source of heat.

What is the most common cause of chemical burns?

  1. Acids

  2. Bases

  3. Solvents

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chemical burns can be caused by acids, bases, solvents, or any other corrosive substance.

What is the most common cause of electrical burns?

  1. Contact with a live wire

  2. Contact with a faulty appliance

  3. Contact with a lightning strike

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Electrical burns can be caused by contact with a live wire, contact with a faulty appliance, contact with a lightning strike, or any other source of electricity.

What is the most common cause of radiation burns?

  1. Exposure to the sun

  2. Exposure to X-rays

  3. Exposure to gamma rays

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Radiation burns can be caused by exposure to the sun, exposure to X-rays, exposure to gamma rays, or any other source of radiation.

What is the first step in treating a burn?

  1. Cool the burn with water

  2. Apply a cold compress

  3. Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burned area

  4. Elevate the burned area


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The first step in treating a burn is to cool the burn with water.

How long should you cool a burn with water?

  1. For 10-15 minutes

  2. For 20-30 minutes

  3. For 30-45 minutes

  4. Until the pain stops


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

You should cool a burn with water for 10-15 minutes.

What should you NOT do when treating a burn?

  1. Apply ice to the burn

  2. Apply butter or oil to the burn

  3. Break blisters

  4. Remove clothing or jewelry from the burned area


Correct Option:
Explanation:

You should not apply ice to the burn, apply butter or oil to the burn, break blisters, or remove clothing or jewelry from the burned area.

When should you seek medical attention for a burn?

  1. If the burn is larger than 2 inches in diameter

  2. If the burn is deep

  3. If the burn is on the face, hands, feet, or genitals

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

You should seek medical attention for a burn if the burn is larger than 2 inches in diameter, if the burn is deep, if the burn is on the face, hands, feet, or genitals, or if the burn is causing severe pain.

What is the best way to prevent burns?

  1. Be careful around heat sources

  2. Wear protective clothing when working with chemicals

  3. Be aware of the dangers of electricity

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The best way to prevent burns is to be careful around heat sources, wear protective clothing when working with chemicals, be aware of the dangers of electricity, and take other precautions to avoid burns.

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