Gender and Politics in India

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of gender and politics in India. It covers topics such as women's representation in politics, challenges faced by women in politics, and the impact of gender on political decision-making.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian sociology gender roles and relations gender and politics in india
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What is the current percentage of women's representation in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament?

  1. 14.6%

  2. 23.1%

  3. 33.3%

  4. 45.2%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

As of 2023, women's representation in the Lok Sabha stands at 14.6%, which is significantly lower than the global average.

Which state in India has the highest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly?

  1. Kerala

  2. Odisha

  3. Rajasthan

  4. West Bengal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala has consistently had the highest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly, with over 10% of seats held by women.

What is the main reason for the low representation of women in Indian politics?

  1. Lack of education and awareness among women

  2. Cultural and societal barriers

  3. Lack of political will and support

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The low representation of women in Indian politics is attributed to a combination of factors, including lack of education and awareness, cultural and societal barriers, and lack of political will and support.

Which political party in India has historically had the highest percentage of women candidates in its election campaigns?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  4. All India Trinamool Congress


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) has consistently fielded a higher percentage of women candidates in its election campaigns compared to other major political parties in India.

What is the name of the first woman to be elected as the Prime Minister of India?

  1. Indira Gandhi

  2. Sonia Gandhi

  3. Pratibha Patil

  4. Mamata Banerjee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Indira Gandhi was the first woman to be elected as the Prime Minister of India, serving from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984.

Which state in India has the lowest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly?

  1. Bihar

  2. Haryana

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Uttar Pradesh


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Uttar Pradesh has consistently had the lowest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly, with less than 5% of seats held by women.

What is the name of the women's reservation bill that seeks to reserve 33% of seats for women in the Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies?

  1. The Women's Reservation Bill

  2. The Gender Equality Bill

  3. The Equal Representation Bill

  4. The Women's Empowerment Bill


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Women's Reservation Bill is a proposed amendment to the Indian Constitution that seeks to reserve 33% of seats for women in the Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies.

Which year did the Women's Reservation Bill first get introduced in the Indian Parliament?

  1. 1996

  2. 2008

  3. 2010

  4. 2014


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Women's Reservation Bill was first introduced in the Indian Parliament in 1996, but it has not yet been passed.

What are some of the challenges faced by women in Indian politics?

  1. Violence and intimidation

  2. Lack of financial resources

  3. Discrimination and prejudice

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Women in Indian politics face a range of challenges, including violence and intimidation, lack of financial resources, and discrimination and prejudice.

What impact does gender have on political decision-making?

  1. Women are more likely to prioritize social welfare issues

  2. Women are more likely to be collaborative and consensus-oriented

  3. Women are more likely to be effective in resolving conflicts

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Research suggests that women in politics are more likely to prioritize social welfare issues, be collaborative and consensus-oriented, and be effective in resolving conflicts.

How can we increase women's representation in Indian politics?

  1. Implement the Women's Reservation Bill

  2. Provide financial and logistical support to women candidates

  3. Raise awareness about the importance of women's participation in politics

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increasing women's representation in Indian politics requires a combination of measures, including implementing the Women's Reservation Bill, providing financial and logistical support to women candidates, and raising awareness about the importance of women's participation in politics.

What is the name of the first woman to be elected as the President of India?

  1. Pratibha Patil

  2. Sushma Swaraj

  3. Sonia Gandhi

  4. Mamata Banerjee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pratibha Patil was the first woman to be elected as the President of India, serving from 2007 to 2012.

Which state in India has the highest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly?

  1. Kerala

  2. Odisha

  3. Rajasthan

  4. West Bengal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala has consistently had the highest percentage of women's representation in its legislative assembly, with over 10% of seats held by women.

What is the main reason for the low representation of women in Indian politics?

  1. Lack of education and awareness among women

  2. Cultural and societal barriers

  3. Lack of political will and support

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The low representation of women in Indian politics is attributed to a combination of factors, including lack of education and awareness, cultural and societal barriers, and lack of political will and support.

Which political party in India has historically had the highest percentage of women candidates in its election campaigns?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  4. All India Trinamool Congress


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) has consistently fielded a higher percentage of women candidates in its election campaigns compared to other major political parties in India.

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