Bullock carts were the most common mode of transportation for trade during the Vedic period. They were used to transport goods over land, both within and outside the Indian subcontinent.

During the Vedic period, the barter system was the primary form of currency. Goods and services were exchanged directly for other goods and services, without the use of a standardized currency.

Barley was a major agricultural crop cultivated during the Vedic period. It was used to make flour, bread, and alcoholic beverages.

Agriculture was the primary occupation of the majority of the population during the Vedic period. Most people were engaged in farming and raising livestock.

The Indus River was an important trade route during the Vedic period. It facilitated trade between the Indus Valley Civilization and other regions of ancient India.

The primary function of the guilds (shrenis) during the Vedic period was to regulate trade and commerce. They established rules and regulations for fair trade practices and ensured the quality of goods and services.

Taxila was a major center of trade and commerce during the Vedic period. It was located at the crossroads of several important trade routes and was known for its thriving markets and skilled artisans.

Land tax was the primary form of taxation during the Vedic period. Farmers were required to pay a portion of their produce to the state as taxes.

Textile production was a major industry during the Vedic period. Cotton and wool were the primary materials used for making textiles, which were then traded both within and outside India.

Money lenders were the primary form of banking during the Vedic period. They provided loans to individuals and businesses, often at high interest rates.

Textiles were a major export of ancient India during the Vedic period. Indian textiles were renowned for their fine quality and intricate designs.

Granaries were the primary form of storage for agricultural produce during the Vedic period. They were used to store grains and other crops to ensure a steady supply of food throughout the year.

Horses were a major import of ancient India during the Vedic period. They were used for transportation, warfare, and agricultural purposes.

There is no evidence of any formal insurance system during the Vedic period.

Takshashila was a major center of learning and education during the Vedic period. It was known for its renowned scholars and attracted students from all over ancient India.