Raja Lakshmi Devi, also known as 'Abala,' is widely recognized as the first female novelist in India. Her novel, 'Saraswathi Mandir,' was published in 1893.

Amrita Pritam, a renowned Punjabi writer, is celebrated for her poignant portrayal of women's experiences in rural India. Her works often explore themes of love, loss, and resilience.

Arundhati Roy, a prominent Indian author, gained international recognition for her debut novel, 'The God of Small Things,' which won the prestigious Booker Prize in 1997.

Ismat Chughtai, a pioneering Urdu writer, is renowned for her bold and unapologetic exploration of female sexuality and her critique of social norms. Her works often challenged traditional gender roles and societal expectations.

Kiran Desai, daughter of Anita Desai, is an award-winning Indian author. Her novel 'The Inheritance of Loss' won the prestigious Man Booker Prize in 2006.

Kamala Markandaya, an Indian writer of Kannada origin, is renowned for her poignant and insightful short stories that explore themes of identity, belonging, and the human condition.

Raja Rao, a prominent Indian writer, is known for his novel 'The House of Blue Mangoes,' which explores the complexities of Indian culture and society.

Mahasweta Devi, a renowned Bengali writer and activist, is celebrated for her powerful plays that address social and political issues, particularly the struggles of marginalized communities.

Anuradha Roy, an Indian author and journalist, is known for her novel 'The Village by the Sea,' which explores the lives of ordinary people in a coastal village in India.

Sarojini Naidu, a prominent Indian poet and political activist, is known for her lyrical and evocative poetry that celebrates the beauty of India and its people.

Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, an Indian-American writer, is known for her novel 'The Forest of Enchantments,' which retells the epic Indian tale of the Mahabharata from the perspective of Draupadi, the central female character.

Nayantara Sahgal, an Indian writer and niece of Jawaharlal Nehru, is known for her powerful and moving memoirs that explore her personal experiences and her family's involvement in Indian politics.

Shrilal Shukla, an Indian writer known for his satirical and humorous style, is the author of the novel 'The Great Indian Novel,' which provides a critical commentary on Indian society and politics.

Urvashi Butalia, an Indian writer and publisher, is known for her powerful and thought-provoking essays that address issues of gender, sexuality, and social justice.

Amitav Ghosh, an Indian writer and anthropologist, is the author of the novel 'The Hungry Tide,' which explores the complex relationship between humans and the natural world.