A long take is a film directing technique where a scene is captured in one continuous shot without any cuts or edits.

Documentary style, narrative style, and experimental style are all common film directing styles, while commercial style is not a specific directing style.

Alfred Hitchcock is considered one of the most influential directors of all time, known for his suspenseful films and innovative techniques such as the use of subjective camera angles and editing to create a sense of unease and tension.

Tracking is a film directing technique where the camera is moved along a track or dolly to follow a subject or to create a sense of movement.

Mise-en-scène refers to the overall visual style and aesthetic of a film, encompassing elements such as lighting, composition, set design, and props.

Montage is a film directing technique where a series of short shots are edited together to create a sense of rhythm and to convey information or emotions.

Editing refers to the process of selecting and arranging the shots in a film to create a coherent and visually appealing sequence.

Sound design encompasses the use of sound effects, music, and dialogue to create a specific atmosphere or to convey emotions in a film.

Narrative refers to the overall concept, theme, or message that a film conveys through its story and characters.

An establishing shot is a long shot used to establish the setting or to introduce a character.

Directing involves guiding and directing the actors in a film to achieve the desired performances.

A close-up shot is used to focus on a specific detail or to convey a character's emotions.

Casting involves selecting and choosing the actors who will play the roles in a film.

A wide shot is used to capture a large area or to establish the context of a scene.

Rehearsing involves preparing the actors for their roles in a film through practice and repetition.