West Bengal has the highest population density in Eastern India, with approximately 1,029 people per square kilometer.

Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density in Eastern India, with approximately 17 people per square kilometer.

The average population density of Eastern India is approximately 450 people per square kilometer.

Agriculture has been a major factor influencing the population distribution in Eastern India, as many people rely on farming for their livelihood.

West Bengal has the highest percentage of urban population in Eastern India, with approximately 55% of its population living in urban areas.

Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest percentage of urban population in Eastern India, with approximately 20% of its population living in urban areas.

People migrate from rural to urban areas in Eastern India primarily for better job opportunities, improved education facilities, and better healthcare facilities.

West Bengal has the highest literacy rate in Eastern India, with approximately 77% of its population being literate.

Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest literacy rate in Eastern India, with approximately 60% of its population being literate.

The government faces challenges such as lack of infrastructure, lack of resources, and lack of political will in addressing the issue of uneven population distribution in Eastern India.

Geographical conditions, economic activities, and historical factors all contribute to the uneven population distribution in Eastern India.

Uneven population distribution can lead to regional disparities, environmental degradation, and social unrest.

The government has taken initiatives such as the National Population Policy, National Urbanization Policy, and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana to address the issue of uneven population distribution in Eastern India.

教育在提高认识、发展技能、创造就业机会等方面发挥着重要作用，从而有助于解决东部地区人口分布不均的问题。

The government faces challenges such as lack of coordination between different government agencies, lack of public awareness, and lack of political will in implementing policies to address the issue of uneven population distribution in Eastern India.