The invention of the motion picture camera in the late 19th century marked a pivotal moment in the history of Indian cinema, enabling the production and exhibition of moving pictures.

The introduction of sound recording in Indian films during the 1930s had a profound impact, leading to the decline of silent films, enhancing the realism and emotional impact of films, and facilitating the production of multilingual films.

The introduction of color film in the 1950s transformed the visual aesthetics of Indian cinema, adding vibrancy and realism to films and enhancing the audience's cinematic experience.

The emergence of digital filmmaking in the late 20th century had a transformative impact on Indian cinema, democratizing filmmaking, lowering production costs, enabling the use of advanced visual effects and animation, and facilitating the distribution of films through online platforms.

The emergence of video streaming services in recent years has revolutionized the distribution and exhibition of Indian films, providing audiences with convenient access to a wide variety of content on demand.

Technology has influenced storytelling techniques and narrative structures in Indian cinema in various ways, enabling filmmakers to explore non-linear narratives, facilitate the use of flashbacks and flashforwards, and create immersive and interactive cinematic experiences.

The development of high-resolution cameras, the introduction of computer-generated imagery (CGI), and the emergence of motion capture technology have collectively contributed to enhancing the visual quality and realism of Indian films.

Technology has impacted sound design and music composition in Indian cinema in various ways, enabling the use of multi-channel surround sound systems, facilitating the integration of traditional Indian music with contemporary electronic sounds, and allowing for the creation of immersive and dynamic soundtracks.

The rise of social media platforms, the emergence of online ticketing platforms, and the development of mobile applications for film promotion have collectively revolutionized the way Indian films are marketed and promoted.

Technology has influenced the preservation and restoration of Indian films in various ways, enabling the digitization and archiving of film reels, facilitating the restoration of damaged and deteriorated films, and allowing for the colorization of black-and-white films.

The emergence of global film festivals, the development of online platforms for film distribution, and the rise of co-production agreements between countries have collectively facilitated the collaboration between Indian filmmakers and international talent.

Technology has impacted the accessibility of Indian films to audiences worldwide in various ways, enabling the distribution of films through streaming platforms, facilitating the subtitling and dubbing of films in multiple languages, and allowing for the creation of accessible versions of films for differently-abled individuals.

The introduction of digital cameras, the development of drone cinematography, and the emergence of virtual production techniques have collectively revolutionized the way Indian films are produced and shot.

Technology has influenced the visual effects and animation industry in Indian cinema in various ways, enabling the creation of realistic and visually stunning effects, facilitating the integration of Indian mythology and folklore into films, and allowing for the development of animated films and TV shows.

The introduction of 3D filmmaking, the development of immersive sound systems, and the emergence of 4DX and other multi-sensory cinema technologies have collectively played a crucial role in enhancing the audience's cinematic experience in Indian cinema.