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Eastern Zone: A Humid Region with Paddy Cultivation

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the Eastern Zone, a humid region in India known for its paddy cultivation.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography agricultural regions of india eastern zone paddy cultivation
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Which of the following states is NOT a part of the Eastern Zone of India?

  1. West Bengal

  2. Odisha

  3. Bihar

  4. Jharkhand


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bihar is located in the East Central Zone of India, not the Eastern Zone.

What is the primary type of soil found in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Black soil

  2. Red soil

  3. Laterite soil

  4. Alluvial soil


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Eastern Zone is dominated by alluvial soil, which is fertile and suitable for paddy cultivation.

Which river system is the most important for irrigation in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Ganges River

  2. Brahmaputra River

  3. Mahanadi River

  4. Godavari River


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ganges River is the most important river system for irrigation in the Eastern Zone, providing water for a large area of agricultural land.

What is the main crop cultivated in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Sugarcane

  4. Cotton


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Rice is the main crop cultivated in the Eastern Zone due to the region's humid climate and abundant water resources.

Which state in the Eastern Zone is known as the 'Rice Bowl of India'?

  1. West Bengal

  2. Odisha

  3. Bihar

  4. Jharkhand


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

West Bengal is known as the 'Rice Bowl of India' due to its high production of rice.

What is the average annual rainfall in the Eastern Zone?

  1. 100-150 cm

  2. 150-200 cm

  3. 200-250 cm

  4. 250-300 cm


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Eastern Zone receives an average annual rainfall of 150-200 cm, which is ideal for paddy cultivation.

Which of the following is a major agricultural practice in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Jhum cultivation

  2. Terrace farming

  3. Contour farming

  4. Shifting cultivation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Terrace farming is a major agricultural practice in the Eastern Zone, especially in hilly areas, to prevent soil erosion and conserve water.

What is the primary source of livelihood for the majority of the population in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Services

  4. Tourism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for the majority of the population in the Eastern Zone due to the region's fertile soil and favorable climate for farming.

Which of the following is a major agricultural challenge faced by farmers in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Droughts

  2. Floods

  3. Salinity

  4. Pest infestations


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Floods are a major agricultural challenge faced by farmers in the Eastern Zone due to the region's heavy rainfall and the presence of large river systems.

What is the main type of vegetation found in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Tropical rainforest

  2. Temperate forest

  3. Deciduous forest

  4. Grassland


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Eastern Zone is home to tropical rainforest vegetation due to its humid climate and abundant rainfall.

Which of the following is a major city in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Kolkata

  2. Mumbai

  3. Delhi

  4. Chennai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kolkata is a major city in the Eastern Zone and is known for its cultural and historical significance.

What is the main language spoken in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Hindi

  2. Bengali

  3. Odia

  4. Telugu


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bengali is the main language spoken in the Eastern Zone, particularly in West Bengal and Odisha.

Which of the following is a major festival celebrated in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Diwali

  2. Holi

  3. Durga Puja

  4. Onam


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Durga Puja is a major festival celebrated in the Eastern Zone, especially in West Bengal and Odisha.

What is the main folk dance of the Eastern Zone?

  1. Kathakali

  2. Bharatanatyam

  3. Odissi

  4. Kuchipudi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Odissi is the main folk dance of the Eastern Zone, particularly in Odisha.

Which of the following is a major tourist destination in the Eastern Zone?

  1. Taj Mahal

  2. Red Fort

  3. Victoria Memorial

  4. Gateway of India


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Victoria Memorial is a major tourist destination in the Eastern Zone, located in Kolkata, West Bengal.

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