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The Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India of 1960

Description: The Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India of 1960 was a significant amendment that aimed to protect the rights of citizens and ensure social justice. This quiz will test your knowledge and understanding of the Ninth Amendment and its implications.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian constitution fundamental rights social justice
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When was the Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India enacted?

  1. 1951

  2. 1956

  3. 1960

  4. 1964


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India was enacted on August 3, 1960.

What was the primary objective of the Ninth Amendment?

  1. To abolish untouchability

  2. To promote social justice

  3. To protect the rights of minorities

  4. To ensure equality before the law


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment was primarily aimed at promoting social justice and ensuring the welfare of the people.

Which article of the Constitution was amended by the Ninth Amendment?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment amended Article 15 of the Constitution, which deals with the prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

What was the specific provision added to Article 15 by the Ninth Amendment?

  1. The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

  2. The State shall promote social justice and ensure the welfare of the people.

  3. The State shall abolish untouchability and all forms of forced labor.

  4. The State shall protect the rights of minorities and ensure their equal participation in society.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment added the following provision to Article 15: "The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth."

How did the Ninth Amendment impact the rights of citizens in India?

  1. It strengthened the protection against discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, and place of birth.

  2. It abolished untouchability and all forms of forced labor.

  3. It ensured equal opportunities for all citizens in education and employment.

  4. It promoted social justice and ensured the welfare of the people.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment strengthened the protection against discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, and place of birth, thereby promoting equality and social justice.

Which landmark case in Indian jurisprudence was decided based on the provisions of the Ninth Amendment?

  1. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala

  2. Golaknath v. State of Punjab

  3. R.C. Cooper v. Union of India

  4. Madras Gymkhana Club v. Commissioner of Income Tax


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) was decided based on the provisions of the Ninth Amendment. The Supreme Court held that the Ninth Amendment was a part of the basic structure of the Constitution and could not be amended.

What was the significance of the Ninth Amendment in the context of social reforms in India?

  1. It paved the way for the abolition of untouchability and other social evils.

  2. It promoted affirmative action policies to uplift marginalized communities.

  3. It ensured equal access to education and employment opportunities for all citizens.

  4. It strengthened the legal framework for the protection of human rights.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment played a significant role in paving the way for the abolition of untouchability and other social evils, thereby promoting social justice and equality.

How did the Ninth Amendment contribute to the realization of the ideals of the Indian Constitution?

  1. It strengthened the commitment to equality and non-discrimination.

  2. It promoted social justice and ensured the welfare of the people.

  3. It protected the rights of minorities and marginalized communities.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment contributed to the realization of the ideals of the Indian Constitution by strengthening the commitment to equality and non-discrimination, promoting social justice and ensuring the welfare of the people, and protecting the rights of minorities and marginalized communities.

Which article of the Constitution deals with the protection of cultural and educational rights of minorities?

  1. Article 29

  2. Article 30

  3. Article 31

  4. Article 32


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Article 30 of the Constitution deals with the protection of cultural and educational rights of minorities.

What is the significance of the Ninth Amendment in the context of affirmative action policies in India?

  1. It provides a constitutional basis for affirmative action policies aimed at promoting social justice.

  2. It prohibits the State from discriminating against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

  3. It ensures equal opportunities for all citizens in education and employment.

  4. It promotes social harmony and national integration.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment provides a constitutional basis for affirmative action policies aimed at promoting social justice and ensuring the welfare of marginalized communities.

How did the Ninth Amendment impact the interpretation of other fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution?

  1. It strengthened the scope and ambit of other fundamental rights.

  2. It limited the scope of other fundamental rights.

  3. It had no impact on the interpretation of other fundamental rights.

  4. It led to the creation of new fundamental rights.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ninth Amendment strengthened the scope and ambit of other fundamental rights by providing a broader interpretation of the concept of equality and non-discrimination.

Which provision of the Ninth Amendment prohibits the State from discriminating against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Article 15 of the Constitution, as amended by the Ninth Amendment, prohibits the State from discriminating against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

What was the main objective of the Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India?

  1. To abolish the Zamindari system

  2. To promote social justice

  3. To introduce universal adult suffrage

  4. To establish a federal structure


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The main objective of the Ninth Amendment to the Constitution of India was to promote social justice and ensure the welfare of the people.

Which article of the Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 17 of the Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability.

Which landmark case in Indian jurisprudence dealt with the issue of the basic structure of the Constitution?

  1. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala

  2. Golaknath v. State of Punjab

  3. R.C. Cooper v. Union of India

  4. Madras Gymkhana Club v. Commissioner of Income Tax


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) dealt with the issue of the basic structure of the Constitution.

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