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Sanskrit Literature: Ancient Indian Texts and Authors

Description: This quiz is designed to evaluate your knowledge of Sanskrit Literature, specifically focusing on ancient Indian texts and authors.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: sanskrit literature ancient indian texts indian literature
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which ancient Indian text is considered the oldest and most sacred in Hinduism?

  1. Rigveda

  2. Atharvaveda

  3. Yajurveda

  4. Samaveda


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Rigveda is the oldest and most sacred text in Hinduism, consisting of a collection of hymns and prayers.

Who is regarded as the author of the Mahabharata, one of the longest epic poems in world literature?

  1. Vyasa

  2. Valmiki

  3. Kalidasa

  4. Bhavabhuti


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vyasa is traditionally considered the author of the Mahabharata, a vast epic poem that tells the story of the Pandavas and Kauravas.

Which Sanskrit text is known for its philosophical teachings and is considered one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy?

  1. Upanishads

  2. Bhagavad Gita

  3. Manusmriti

  4. Arthashastra


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Upanishads are a collection of philosophical and spiritual texts that form the foundation of Vedanta, one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy.

Who is considered the greatest Sanskrit dramatist and is known for plays like 'Abhijnanashakuntalam' and 'Vikramorvashiyam'?

  1. Kalidasa

  2. Bhavabhuti

  3. Shudraka

  4. Bharavi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kalidasa is regarded as the greatest Sanskrit dramatist and is renowned for his plays, including 'Abhijnanashakuntalam' and 'Vikramorvashiyam', which are known for their lyrical beauty and poetic language.

Which ancient Indian text is a treatise on statecraft, economics, and military strategy?

  1. Arthashastra

  2. Manusmriti

  3. Upanishads

  4. Bhagavad Gita


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian text attributed to Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, and is considered a seminal work on statecraft, economics, and military strategy.

Who is the author of the 'Ramayana', an epic poem that narrates the life of Lord Rama?

  1. Valmiki

  2. Vyasa

  3. Kalidasa

  4. Bhavabhuti


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Valmiki is traditionally regarded as the author of the 'Ramayana', an epic poem that tells the story of Lord Rama's life, his exile, and his eventual return to Ayodhya.

Which Sanskrit text is known for its fables and moral stories, including the popular tale of 'Panchatantra'?

  1. Hitopadesha

  2. Panchatantra

  3. Jatakas

  4. Aesop's Fables


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Panchatantra is a collection of fables and moral stories, known for its wit and wisdom, and is believed to have originated in ancient India.

Who is considered one of the greatest Sanskrit poets and is known for his works like 'Meghaduta' and 'Ritusamhara'?

  1. Kalidasa

  2. Bhavabhuti

  3. Shudraka

  4. Bharavi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kalidasa is not only regarded as a great dramatist but also as one of the finest Sanskrit poets, known for his lyrical and evocative works like 'Meghaduta' and 'Ritusamhara'.

Which ancient Indian text is a collection of hymns and prayers dedicated to various deities?

  1. Rigveda

  2. Yajurveda

  3. Samaveda

  4. Atharvaveda


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Rigveda is the oldest and most sacred text in Hinduism, consisting of a collection of hymns and prayers dedicated to various deities.

Who is considered the author of the 'Manusmriti', a legal and social code that influenced ancient Indian society?

  1. Manu

  2. Vyasa

  3. Valmiki

  4. Kalidasa


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 'Manusmriti' is attributed to Manu, a legendary sage, and is considered a significant text in ancient Indian law and social customs.

Which Sanskrit text is known for its philosophical teachings and is considered one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy?

  1. Upanishads

  2. Bhagavad Gita

  3. Manusmriti

  4. Arthashastra


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Upanishads are a collection of philosophical and spiritual texts that form the foundation of Vedanta, one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy.

Who is considered the greatest Sanskrit dramatist and is known for plays like 'Abhijnanashakuntalam' and 'Vikramorvashiyam'?

  1. Kalidasa

  2. Bhavabhuti

  3. Shudraka

  4. Bharavi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kalidasa is regarded as the greatest Sanskrit dramatist and is renowned for his plays, including 'Abhijnanashakuntalam' and 'Vikramorvashiyam', which are known for their lyrical beauty and poetic language.

Which ancient Indian text is a treatise on statecraft, economics, and military strategy?

  1. Arthashastra

  2. Manusmriti

  3. Upanishads

  4. Bhagavad Gita


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian text attributed to Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, and is considered a seminal work on statecraft, economics, and military strategy.

Who is the author of the 'Ramayana', an epic poem that narrates the life of Lord Rama?

  1. Valmiki

  2. Vyasa

  3. Kalidasa

  4. Bhavabhuti


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Valmiki is traditionally regarded as the author of the 'Ramayana', an epic poem that tells the story of Lord Rama's life, his exile, and his eventual return to Ayodhya.

Which Sanskrit text is known for its fables and moral stories, including the popular tale of 'Panchatantra'?

  1. Hitopadesha

  2. Panchatantra

  3. Jatakas

  4. Aesop's Fables


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Panchatantra is a collection of fables and moral stories, known for its wit and wisdom, and is believed to have originated in ancient India.

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