Drought: A Recurring Problem in Many Regions

Description: Drought: A Recurring Problem in Many Regions
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography agricultural regions of india drought
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of drought?

  1. Deficiency of precipitation

  2. High temperatures

  3. High humidity

  4. Scarcity of water


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Drought is characterized by a deficiency of precipitation, high temperatures, and scarcity of water. High humidity is not a characteristic of drought.

What is the primary cause of drought?

  1. Lack of rainfall

  2. Deforestation

  3. Overpopulation

  4. Climate change


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary cause of drought is the lack of rainfall.

Which region of India is most prone to drought?

  1. North-Eastern Region

  2. North-Western Region

  3. Central Region

  4. Southern Region


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The North-Western Region of India is most prone to drought.

What is the impact of drought on agriculture?

  1. Reduced crop yields

  2. Increased pest infestations

  3. Soil erosion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Drought can lead to reduced crop yields, increased pest infestations, and soil erosion.

Which of the following is a measure to mitigate the effects of drought?

  1. Rainwater harvesting

  2. Drought-resistant crops

  3. Water conservation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rainwater harvesting, drought-resistant crops, and water conservation are all measures to mitigate the effects of drought.

What is the long-term solution to the problem of drought?

  1. Climate change mitigation

  2. Sustainable water management

  3. Reforestation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Climate change mitigation, sustainable water management, and reforestation are all long-term solutions to the problem of drought.

Which of the following is an example of a drought-resistant crop?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Sorghum

  4. Maize


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sorghum is an example of a drought-resistant crop.

What is the term used to describe the condition of a region that is experiencing a drought?

  1. Arid

  2. Semi-arid

  3. Humid

  4. Sub-humid


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term used to describe the condition of a region that is experiencing a drought is arid.

Which of the following is a region that is prone to both droughts and floods?

  1. The Deccan Plateau

  2. The Gangetic Plain

  3. The Thar Desert

  4. The Himalayan Region


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Deccan Plateau is a region that is prone to both droughts and floods.

What is the name of the government agency responsible for managing drought in India?

  1. National Disaster Management Authority

  2. Central Water Commission

  3. Ministry of Agriculture

  4. Ministry of Water Resources


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Disaster Management Authority is the government agency responsible for managing drought in India.

Which of the following is not a consequence of drought?

  1. Famine

  2. Migration

  3. Deforestation

  4. Water scarcity


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Deforestation is not a consequence of drought.

What is the term used to describe a long-term drought?

  1. Mega-drought

  2. Extreme drought

  3. Severe drought

  4. Moderate drought


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term used to describe a long-term drought is mega-drought.

Which of the following is a drought-prone state in India?

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Bihar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rajasthan is a drought-prone state in India.

What is the name of the drought that occurred in India in 2012?

  1. The Great Drought of 2012

  2. The Indian Drought of 2012

  3. The South Asian Drought of 2012

  4. The Global Drought of 2012


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Great Drought of 2012 was a drought that occurred in India in 2012.

Which of the following is a drought-prone district in India?

  1. Anantapur

  2. Kurnool

  3. Chitradurga

  4. Tumkur


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Anantapur is a drought-prone district in India.

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