Bank Rate

Description: Test your knowledge on Bank Rate, a key monetary policy tool used by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to influence the cost and availability of credit in the economy.
Number of Questions: 14
Created by:
Tags: bank rate rbi monetary policy reserve requirements repo rate reverse repo rate
Attempted 0/14 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary objective of the Bank Rate set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

  1. To control inflation

  2. To stabilize the exchange rate

  3. To manage the government's fiscal deficit

  4. To promote economic growth


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Bank Rate is to control inflation by influencing the cost and availability of credit in the economy.

How does the Bank Rate affect the cost of borrowing for businesses and individuals?

  1. It increases the cost of borrowing

  2. It decreases the cost of borrowing

  3. It has no impact on the cost of borrowing

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An increase in the Bank Rate leads to higher interest rates, making it more expensive for businesses and individuals to borrow money.

What is the relationship between the Bank Rate and the Repo Rate?

  1. The Bank Rate is always higher than the Repo Rate

  2. The Bank Rate is always lower than the Repo Rate

  3. The Bank Rate and the Repo Rate are the same

  4. The relationship between the Bank Rate and the Repo Rate varies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Bank Rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to commercial banks, while the Repo Rate is the rate at which commercial banks borrow money from the RBI. Typically, the Bank Rate is set higher than the Repo Rate.

What is the impact of an increase in the Bank Rate on economic growth?

  1. It stimulates economic growth

  2. It slows down economic growth

  3. It has no impact on economic growth

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

An increase in the Bank Rate makes borrowing more expensive, which can lead to a decrease in investment and consumption, ultimately slowing down economic growth.

How does the Bank Rate affect the demand for money?

  1. It increases the demand for money

  2. It decreases the demand for money

  3. It has no impact on the demand for money

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

When the Bank Rate is increased, the cost of borrowing increases, making it less attractive for individuals and businesses to hold money. This leads to a decrease in the demand for money.

What is the role of the Bank Rate in managing inflation?

  1. It helps to control inflation by increasing the cost of borrowing

  2. It helps to control inflation by decreasing the cost of borrowing

  3. It has no role in managing inflation

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

By increasing the cost of borrowing, the Bank Rate makes it more expensive for businesses and individuals to borrow money, which can lead to a decrease in demand and spending. This, in turn, helps to control inflation.

How does the Bank Rate influence the exchange rate?

  1. It strengthens the domestic currency

  2. It weakens the domestic currency

  3. It has no impact on the exchange rate

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An increase in the Bank Rate makes it more attractive for foreign investors to invest in the domestic currency, leading to an appreciation of the domestic currency against foreign currencies.

What is the relationship between the Bank Rate and the Reverse Repo Rate?

  1. The Bank Rate is always higher than the Reverse Repo Rate

  2. The Bank Rate is always lower than the Reverse Repo Rate

  3. The Bank Rate and the Reverse Repo Rate are the same

  4. The relationship between the Bank Rate and the Reverse Repo Rate varies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Reverse Repo Rate is the rate at which the RBI borrows money from commercial banks. Typically, the Bank Rate is set higher than the Reverse Repo Rate.

How does the Bank Rate affect the profitability of banks?

  1. It increases the profitability of banks

  2. It decreases the profitability of banks

  3. It has no impact on the profitability of banks

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An increase in the Bank Rate leads to higher interest rates on loans, which increases the interest income of banks. This, in turn, improves the profitability of banks.

What is the impact of a decrease in the Bank Rate on economic growth?

  1. It stimulates economic growth

  2. It slows down economic growth

  3. It has no impact on economic growth

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A decrease in the Bank Rate makes borrowing more affordable, which can lead to an increase in investment and consumption, ultimately stimulating economic growth.

How does the Bank Rate affect the demand for credit?

  1. It increases the demand for credit

  2. It decreases the demand for credit

  3. It has no impact on the demand for credit

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

When the Bank Rate is increased, the cost of borrowing increases, making it less attractive for individuals and businesses to take on debt. This leads to a decrease in the demand for credit.

What is the role of the Bank Rate in managing the government's fiscal deficit?

  1. It helps to reduce the government's fiscal deficit

  2. It helps to increase the government's fiscal deficit

  3. It has no role in managing the government's fiscal deficit

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

By increasing the cost of borrowing, the Bank Rate makes it more expensive for the government to borrow money. This can help to reduce the government's fiscal deficit.

How does the Bank Rate influence the level of investment in the economy?

  1. It increases investment in the economy

  2. It decreases investment in the economy

  3. It has no impact on investment in the economy

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

An increase in the Bank Rate makes borrowing more expensive, which can lead to a decrease in investment, particularly in projects that require significant financing.

What is the relationship between the Bank Rate and the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) Rate?

  1. The Bank Rate is always higher than the MSF Rate

  2. The Bank Rate is always lower than the MSF Rate

  3. The Bank Rate and the MSF Rate are the same

  4. The relationship between the Bank Rate and the MSF Rate varies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The MSF Rate is the rate at which banks can borrow money from the RBI on an overnight basis. Typically, the Bank Rate is set higher than the MSF Rate.

- Hide questions