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Ergonomics and Human Factors Engineering

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge of Ergonomics and Human Factors Engineering.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: ergonomics human factors engineering industrial engineering
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What is the primary goal of ergonomics?

  1. To design workplaces and products that are safe and comfortable for users.

  2. To improve productivity and efficiency in the workplace.

  3. To reduce the risk of accidents and injuries.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ergonomics aims to create workplaces and products that are safe, comfortable, and efficient for users, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and injuries and improving productivity.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic risk factor?

  1. Repetitive motions

  2. Awkward postures

  3. Vibration

  4. Natural light


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Natural light is not typically considered an ergonomic risk factor, as it can actually improve visual comfort and reduce eye strain.

What is the term for the study of human factors in the design of systems and products?

  1. Ergonomics

  2. Human Factors Engineering

  3. Industrial Engineering

  4. Systems Engineering


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Human Factors Engineering is the study of human factors in the design of systems and products, with the goal of improving their usability, safety, and efficiency.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic intervention?

  1. Adjustable workstations

  2. Proper lighting

  3. Regular breaks

  4. Loud music


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Loud music is not typically considered an ergonomic intervention, as it can actually be a distraction and interfere with concentration.

What is the term for the process of designing workplaces and products to fit the needs of users?

  1. Anthropometry

  2. Biomechanics

  3. Cognitive Ergonomics

  4. Workstation Design


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Workstation Design is the process of designing workplaces and products to fit the needs of users, taking into account factors such as anthropometry, biomechanics, and cognitive ergonomics.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic assessment tool?

  1. RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment)

  2. NIOSH Lifting Equation

  3. Job Strain Index

  4. Heart Rate Variability


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Heart Rate Variability is not typically used as an ergonomic assessment tool, as it is more commonly used to assess stress and cardiovascular health.

What is the term for the study of the relationship between humans and their work environment?

  1. Ergonomics

  2. Human Factors Engineering

  3. Industrial Engineering

  4. Occupational Health and Safety


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ergonomics is the study of the relationship between humans and their work environment, with the goal of designing workplaces and products that are safe, comfortable, and efficient for users.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic principle?

  1. Keep work surfaces at a comfortable height.

  2. Avoid repetitive motions.

  3. Use proper lighting.

  4. Work in a cold environment.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Working in a cold environment is not typically considered an ergonomic principle, as it can lead to discomfort and health problems.

What is the term for the study of human error in systems?

  1. Human Factors Engineering

  2. Cognitive Ergonomics

  3. Error Analysis

  4. Systems Engineering


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Error Analysis is the study of human error in systems, with the goal of identifying and reducing the likelihood of errors.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic intervention for reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders?

  1. Adjustable workstations

  2. Proper lighting

  3. Regular breaks

  4. Use of power tools


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The use of power tools is not typically considered an ergonomic intervention for reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders, as it can actually increase the risk of injury if not used properly.

What is the term for the study of the design of products and systems to make them more usable?

  1. Ergonomics

  2. Human Factors Engineering

  3. Industrial Design

  4. Product Design


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Human Factors Engineering is the study of the design of products and systems to make them more usable, taking into account factors such as human capabilities and limitations.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic assessment tool for evaluating the risk of musculoskeletal disorders?

  1. RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment)

  2. NIOSH Lifting Equation

  3. Job Strain Index

  4. Borg Scale


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Borg Scale is not typically used as an ergonomic assessment tool for evaluating the risk of musculoskeletal disorders, as it is more commonly used to assess perceived exertion.

What is the term for the study of the relationship between humans and their physical environment?

  1. Ergonomics

  2. Human Factors Engineering

  3. Environmental Psychology

  4. Industrial Engineering


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Environmental Psychology is the study of the relationship between humans and their physical environment, with the goal of understanding how the environment affects human behavior and well-being.

Which of the following is NOT a common ergonomic intervention for reducing the risk of repetitive strain injuries?

  1. Job rotation

  2. Regular breaks

  3. Use of ergonomic keyboards and mice

  4. Working in a cold environment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Working in a cold environment is not typically considered an ergonomic intervention for reducing the risk of repetitive strain injuries, as it can actually increase the risk of injury by causing muscles to tighten and become more susceptible to strain.

What is the term for the study of the design of workplaces and products to improve productivity?

  1. Ergonomics

  2. Human Factors Engineering

  3. Industrial Engineering

  4. Operations Research


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Industrial Engineering is the study of the design of workplaces and products to improve productivity, taking into account factors such as ergonomics, human factors, and operations research.

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