Our judicial system - class-XII
Independence of judiciary is possible only under ______________.
Which of the following is the administrative organ of the UNO?
Which of the following judicial powers is vested with the Governor?
The term of a judge in the International Court of Justice is for ________.
The International Court of Justice consists of _________.
In the Constitution of India, judiciary is ______________.
Which of the following institutions decide the disputes arising out between the citizens and the government?
Which of the following is the function of a judiciary ?
In which of the following cases does the Lieutenant Governor act on his own without seeking the advice of the Executive Councillors in a Union Territory?
Which of the following is not included in the executive wing of the government?
The source of law is ____________.
Law is ______________________.
Which of the following is correct regarding the relationship between the law and the liberty ?
Where is the permanent head quarters of International Court of Justice?
The earliest source of law is _____________.
The state enjoys exclusive jurisdiction on subjects in the ________.
In which of the following situations can the aggreived party approach the Supreme Court for the redress of the grievances ?
We have judicial system to _____________.
Laws apply equally to all ________.
Judiciary plays a crucial role because it is _____________.
The highest court in our country is the __________.
There are three levels of courts Taluka, District, and State level.
Our country has the benefit of the judiciary at all levels.
When the police get to know about a crime for the first time, ________ is registered.
The High Court in Gujarat is in ___________.
A criminal gets punishments like the ______ on the basis of the type of crime committed by him/her.
Theft, robbery, murder, physical harm or any kind of fights come under _________.
According to the Constitution of India, how many maximum no. of judges can be appointed in Supreme Court?
The State High Court Judge takes the oath in front of the Governor.
What is the full form of CAA _________________.
There are how many subjects of environmental law?
In a federal form of government, authority to interpret the constitution lies with the ________________.
The laws that are applied in the same manner to all, regardless of a person's status is termed as _______________.
A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed from his office on the grounds of _____________.
The correct meaning of the rule of law is _________________.
The Supreme Court was set up ________________.
The structure of courts is organised in a hierarchical order. Which one of the following is a middle level court?
Supreme Court of India is situated in ___________.
How can a judge of the Supreme Court be removed?
What is a Public Interest Litigation?
Two features of Indian judicial system are ___________.
The Supreme Court in India has to work according to _________________.
The single integrated hierarchical judicial system in India has placed the High Courts under _________________.
Judiciary is one of three branches of modern governments. In some governments the principle of judicial supremacy is recognised in theory as well as in practice. It is because ____________.
Judges of the High Courts cannot practice after retirement, in ______________.
In the case of the writ of Mandamas the Court can _________.
Which of the following is a cognizable offence ?
Indian judiciary consists of __________.
In India laws related to matters of marriage, divorce, inheritance, etc comes under _______.
How many courts are there at apex level?
How many levels of court are there in India?
Which court is at the apex level?
For common people access to court is ______________.
A mechanism of PIL was devised in ________.
'To increase access to justice' the Supreme Court devised __________.
Mid-day meal is given in government-aided schools because of ______________.
Right to food includes _________________.
Dispute between two citizens is resolved primarily by ___________.
In India there is a rule of _______________.
Name the agricultural labourer who fell from a running train?
Dispute between centre and state comes under the jurisdiction of ________.
Compensation means ________________.
What does independence of the judiciary mean?
What does 'PIL' stand for?
Which of the following forms backbone of Indian criminal laws?
Which among the following law is applicable to Muslim people?
Two or more legal issues together to be heard in one hearing or trial is called?
Law that deals with the resolution of lawsuits (disputes) between individuals or organisations is called ___________.
Law that deals with conduct that is considered harmful to social order and in which the guilty party may be imprisoned or fined is called ____________.
The system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties is called _____________.
Which of the following is a religious law?
The judiciary of our country is independent and unbiased.
Those who abide by the law are considered as criminals.
Which of the following statements about the Indian judiciary is true?
Every district has a Criminal Court.
Where is the National Judicial Academy located?
Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India says that the executive power of every State shall be exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union?
Under a single, integrated, hierarchical judicial system, the High Courts in the States are directly under the ________________.
Which is the highest and final judicial tribunal in respect of the Constitution of India?
Which of the following is true about the Supreme Court?
Besides its permanent seat at Delhi, the Supreme Court can also meet at ______________________.
The Supreme Court was set up under ________________.
The Constitution of India has ensured independence of judiciary by:
(i) protecting salaries and service conditions of judges.
(ii) prohibiting the judges from carrying on practice in courts of law after retirement.
(iii) providing Single judiciary.
(iv) ensuring security of tenure of judges.
The main sources of law in India are:
1. The Constitution
2. Statutes
3. Customary law
4. Judicial decisions of superior courts.
The Constitution makes provisions to ensure the independence of judges. Which one of the provisions given below is wrong in this context?
Which of the following statements with respect to the judiciary in India is/are correct?
1. Unlike in the United States, India has provided for a double system of courts.
2. Under the Constitution of India, there is a single integrated system of courts for the Union as well as the states.
3. The organisation of the subordinate judiciary varies slightly from the state to state.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements:
1. The Parliament cannot enlarge the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India as its jurisdiction is limited to that conferred by the Constitution.
2. The officers and servants of the Supreme Court and High Courts are appointed by the concerned Chief Justice and the administrative expenses are charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language?
Which of the following is/are the part/parts of the procedure for the impeachment of a Judge of the Supreme Court of India?
1. A motion signed by at least 100 members of Lok Sabha or 50 members of Rajya Sabha is delivered to the Speaker or Chairman.
2. The motion is investigated by a Committee of three jurists constituted by the Speaker or Chairman.
3. The Judge will be removed by the Speaker or Chairman if the Committee of three jurists recommends.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Assertion (A): The rule making power of Supreme Court is not subject to any law made by he Parliament of India.
Reason (R): Only an impartial and independent judiciary can protect the rights of individual without fear or favour.
Which one of the following statements is not true?
In which of the following cases, it was held that the judical review under Article 32 and 226 of Constitution is a basic feature of the Constitution beyond the pale of emandability ________________.
The Constitution of India has ensured independence of judiciary by
(i) Protecting salaries and service conditions of judges
(ii) Prohibiting the judges from carrying on practice in courts of law after retirement
(iii) Providing single judiciary
(iv)ensuring security of tenure of judges
Codes:
Under Article 141 of Constitution if "High Court distinguishing judgment of Apex Court on ground that there was no elaborate discussion and no reason is discernible which is clearly violative of judicial descipline held in ____________________.
Which Article of Constitution provides for the appointment of an 'acting Chief Justice of India?
Independence of judiciary will be at stake if _______________.
First female Chief Justice of India was ________________.
Which of the following is not true?
Under Article 136 of Constitution " Power exercised by Chief Justice India or designated Judge is not an administrative power but is a judical power" was held in _______________.
Tick mark the correct answer.
For an inquiry under the Monopolistic and Restrictive Trade Practice (MRTP) Act, the MRTP commission has the power equivalent to.
In which of the following cities was the federal court situated?
Actus reus belongs to which of the following laws?
Which among the following is a law that pertains to Jewish people?
Which one of the following jurisdictions of the Indian Judiciary covers Public Interest Litigation?
Which decision criteria is consistent with imposing and enforcing rules fairly and impartially?
The Patwari regularly updates land record.