Work and power - class-X
Description: work and power | |
Number of Questions: 45 | |
Created by: Rachana Sahu | |
Tags: work, energy and power work and power physics |
An energy of 4 kJ causes a displacement of 64 m in 2.5 s. The power delivered is
A constant power is delivered to a body moving along a straight line. the distance travelled by the body in time t is proportional to
In the above question, if the work done on the system along the curved path $ba$ is $52\ J$, heat absorbed is
A machine gun fires 360 bullets per minute. Each bullet moves with a velocity of 600 ms$^{-1}$. If the power of the gun is 5.4 kw, the mass of each bullet is,
The driving side belt has a tension of $1600\ N$ and the slack side has $500\ N$ tension. The belt turns a pulley $40\ cm$ in radius at a rate of $300\ rpm$. The pulley drives a dynamic having $90\%$ efficiency. How many kilowatt are being delivered by the dynamo?
A heating unit on an electric stove is rated at $880 W$. It is connected to a power supply of $220 V$. The current it will consume is
The average power required to lift a $100kg$ mass through a height of $50$ metres in approximately $50$ seconds would be ( in J/s)
A tap supplies water at 22C. A man takes 11 litre water per minute at 37C from the geyser. The power of geyser is
A rectangular block of dimensions $6m\times 4m\times 2m$ and of density $1.5\ gm/c.c$ is lying on horizontal ground with the face of large area in contact with the ground. The work done in arranging it which its smallest area in contact with a ground is, $(g=10ms^{-1})$
A small body of mass $m$ is located on a horizontal plane. The body acquires a horizontal velocity ${v} _{0}$. Find mean power developed by the frictional force, during the whole time of its motion. Coefficient of friction is $\mu$
A body of mass $10kg$ is moving along positive $x-$axis with $5\ m/s$ at $t=0$ and is moving along negative $x-$axis with same speed at $t=10\ s$. Average power of the force acting on the body is:
A light bulb has the rating 100 W, 220 V. If the supply voltage is 110 V, then power consumed by the bulb is
A force $\vec {F}=(3\hat {i}+4\hat {j})N$ acts on $2kg$ movable object that moves from an initial position $\vec {r} _{1}=(-3\hat {i}-2\hat {j})m$ to a final position $\vec {r} _{1}=(5\hat {i}+4\hat {j})m$ in $6s$. The average power delivered by the force during the interval of $6s$ is equal to :
A weight lifter lifts $300\ kg$ from the ground to a height of $2$ meter in $3$ seconds. The average power generated by him is:-
Human heart pumps $70\ cc$ of blood at each beat against a pressure of $125\ mm$ of $Hg$. If the pulse frequency is $72$ per minute, the power of the heat is nearly.
A force F acting on a body depends on its displacement $S$ as $F \propto S^{1/3}$. The power delivered by $F$ will depend on displacement as:
An engine of ine metric ton is going up an inclined plane, 1 in 2 at the rate of 36 kmph. If the coefficient of friction is $1/ \sqrt{3}$, the power of engine is
A train of mass $6 \times 10^2$ metric tones is pulled by a locomotive. The speed of the train will be $36 \,kmhr^{}-1$. The locomotive pulls the train on the train on the level track, whose mass is $125$ metric tones. The force of friction acts on the locomotive and the train is $1 \times 10^1$ newton per metric tonne. Calculate the power of the locomotive.
The power of water pump is The power of water pump is $4kW.$ If $\left( g=10{ m }{ { s }^{ -2 } } \right) ,$ the amount of water it can raise in $1$ minute to a height of $20 m$ is then
An object of mass accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed $v _f$ in time $t _f$ Then the instantaneous power delivered to the object,as a function of time $t$ is -
A force applied by the engine of a train of mass 2.05 x $10^{6} kg$ changes its velocity from 5 $ms^{-1}$ to 25 $ms^{-1}$ in 5 minutes. The power of the engine is then
A motor lifts $100 kg$ of water in $2 min$ from a well of $60m$ depth then the electric power of the motor is$(Taken g=10 m/s^2)$
A force $'F'$ accelerates a block of mass $'m'$ along a straight line to velocity $'v'$ from rest and displace it through a distance $'s'$. What is the average power developed?
The average power required to lift a 100 Kg mass trough a highest of 50 meters in approximatley 50 second would be
A pump ejects $12000kg$ of water at speed of $4m/s$ in $40$ second. Find the average rate at which the pump is working
A refrigerator transfer 180 joule of energy in one second from temperature $ { -3 }^{ 0 }C$ to $ { 27 }^{ 0 }C.$ Calculate the average power consumed, assuming no energy losses in the process.
A man pulls a lawn roller with a force of $20\ kgf$. He applies the force at an angle $60^{\circ}$ with the ground through $10\ m$. If he takes $1$ minutes in doing so, calculate the power developed.
If the average power radiated by the star is $10 ^ { 16 } \mathrm { W }$ , the deuteron supply of the star is exhausted in a time of the order of
A boat moving with constant speed v in still waters experiences a total frictional force F. The power developed by the boat is
A body of mass m is projected at an angle $\displaystyle \theta $ with the horizontal with an initial velocity $\displaystyle v _{0}.$ The average power of gravitational force over the whole time of flight is
A time varying power $P=2t$ is applied on a particle of mass $m$. Find average power over a time interval from t=0 to t=t :
A car of mass 1000 kg accelerates from rest to $100 : km : h^{-1}$ in 5 seconds. What is the average power of the car ?
A particle of mass $m$ is lying on smooth horizontal table. A constant force $F$ tangential to the surface is applied on it. Find average power over a time interval from $t=0$ to $t=t$.
A block of mass $1$ $kg$ starts moving with constant acceleration $\displaystyle a= 4m/s^{2}.$. Find the average power of the net force in a time interval from $t=0$ to $t=2s$.
A given $1700 kg$ car goes from $18 {m}/{s}$ to $0 {m}/{s}$. If this transition took $9 sec$, what was the average power supplied by the force causing this deceleration?
Take the car system to be otherwise isolated (i.e. the decelerating force was the only force acting on the car).
Your uncle pushes a $60.0 kg$ crate along a floor with average speed $v=0.65 {m}/{s}$ for $5.0$ seconds as he moves furniture to clean up the garage.
If the coefficient of friction between the floor and the crate is $\mu=0.340$, what is the average power output of your uncle during this time?
A $0.25 kg$ book falls from a height of $1.00 m$, initially at rest. What is the AVERAGE power output of gravity on the book in this time period?
Find the power of a pump which takes $10 s$ to draw $100 kg$ of water from a tank situated at a height of $20 m$.
A $40 N$ force accelerates a $20 kg$ mass through a distance of $16 m$. If there were no other forces acting on the mass and the mass started at rest, what was the average power output of the force?
An engine of $4.9 kW$ power is used to pump water from a well which is $20 m$ deep. What quantity of water in kiloliters can it pump out in $30$ minutes?
A girl of mass $40 kg$ climbs $50$ stairs each of average height $20 cm$ in $50 s$. Find the power of the girl $\left( g=10m{ s }^{ -2 } \right) $.
In a factory, due to a sudden strike the work usually done in a day took a longer time. Which of the following happened?
In each heart beat, a heart pumps $80\ ml$ of blood at an average pressure of $100\ mm$ of $Hg$. Assuming $60$ heart beats per second, the power output of the heart is $(\rho _{Hg} = 13.6\times 10^{3} kgm^{-3})(g = 9.8\ ms^{-2})$.
An area of land is an average of $2\ m$ below sea level. To prevent flooding, pumps are used to lift rainwater up to sea level. What is the minimum pump output power required to deal with $1.3 \times 10^9\ Kg$ of rain per day?
A stone is projected with velocity $u$ at an angle $\theta$ with horizontal. Find out average power of the gravity during time t.