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Christianity - class-XI

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The most important religions of the world are.

  1. Hinduism and Buddhism

  2. Sikhism and Jainism

  3. Chrstianity and Islam

  4. Judaism and Taoism


Correct Option: C

_________ was the Roman Emperor who adopted Christianity as the state religion.

  1. Julius Caesar

  2. Augustus

  3. Constantine

  4. John


Correct Option: C

Jesus was born during ________.

  1. Pilate's reign in Judea

  2. Caesar's Reign in Judea

  3. Herod's reign in Judea

  4. Hadrian's reign in Judea


Correct Option: C

Jesus preached that __________.

  1. there was more that one God

  2. people should love God and their neighbor

  3. only people who led perfect lives would go to heaven

  4. the Jews should overthrow the Roman emperor


Correct Option: B

In addition to Judaism, identify the two cultures that most influenced the development of early Christianity.

  1. Sumerian and Egyptian

  2. Greek and Roman

  3. Egyptian and Greek

  4. Sumerian and Roman


Correct Option: B

The creation of the Atlantic trade network greatly facilitated the spread of what religion?

  1. Islam

  2. Sikhism

  3. Animism

  4. Christianity


Correct Option: D

Which of the following helped turn Christianity into an organized religion?

  1. Paul's sermons

  2. Paul's status as a Roman citizen

  3. Paul's letter

  4. Paul's business experience


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

After Jesus death his disciples spread the word of Jesus. Paul helped spread Christianity and his faith and writings helped Turn Christianity into an organized religion.

Which of the following is the holy book of Christianity?

  1. Quran

  2. Bible

  3. Puran

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

According to the teaching of Christianity, we are all brothers and sisters. We should love everyone including our enemies. The Bible is the holy book of Christianity and their prayer house is known as a Church.

In the middle of the 1st century, the ________ conquered palestine, the homeland of Jews.

  1. Arabs

  2. Romans

  3. Mongols

  4. Chinese


Correct Option: B

Who came to India to spread Christianity?

  1. St. Thomas

  2. St. Peter

  3. St. George

  4. All of above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

St. Thomas, one of the 12 disciples of Christ, came to Kerala in the first century of the Christian Era. He established a church at Pallayur in Trichur district, in 52 CE.

Who was the founder of Christianity?

  1. Jesus Christ

  2. St. Thomas

  3. Mother Merry

  4. All of above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Christianity is a religion founded by Jesus Christ. It has spread all over the world. It came to India in first century. According to the teaching of Christianity, there is only one God. He is the loving father of all and is omnipotent.

Jesus was believed to be the son of ______. He was born to _____.

  1. God, Mary

  2. Peter, Mary

  3. King David, Mary

  4. Joseph, Mary


Correct Option: A

Fill in the blanks.
Christianity became the state religion of Rome during the regin of Emperor ___________.

  1. Constantine

  2. Julius

  3. Olker

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

According to Christianity, who is son of God?

  1. Jesus Christ

  2. St. Thomas

  3. Mohammad

  4. All of above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is believed that Jesus Christ is the son of God who came to the earth for the salvation of mankind. According to the teaching of Christianity, we all are brother and sisters. We should love every one including our enemies.

Jesus established a code of conduct for men and women based on:

  1. Unconditional love for God

  2. True love for one's neighbour

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

Building belonging to a community devoted to a religious life is known as ______.

  1. Convention

  2. Directory

  3. Convent

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Convent was a building that belonged to the community who devoted themselves to a religious life. Dominican Convent and St. Jacob Convent are example of convents.

The first apostle of Jesus was ____________.

  1. Peter

  2. John

  3. Abrahm

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

According to Jesus Christ's teachings, everyone should develop __________ feelings about others.

  1. Sisterhood

  2. Brotherhood

  3. Fatherhood

  4. Motherhood


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Jesus christ preached about God in simple terms traveling across Palestine region between his 30 years and 33 years of age.With these preachings, he laid the foundations for peace and compassion in human society. His preachings are: 1. God is one and he is most merciful. He is the creator of entire creation. 2. Everyone should develop brotherhood feelings about others. 3. Loving the people in distress is equal to worshipping God. 4. One should serve others without expecting anything from them. 5. Serving people is equal to the worship of God. 6. If one repents for his mistakes God will forgive him. 7. Love your enemy. Do good to the people who try to harm you.

Jesus was sentenced to death by _____________.

  1. Maxentius

  2. Pontius Pilate

  3. Constantine

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

For almost 300 years after the death of Jesus, Christians were ____________ in the Roman empire.

  1. Treated well

  2. Given special rights

  3. Oppressed and persecuted

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

Which Roman emperor made Christianity a legal religion?

  1. Maxentius

  2. Constantine

  3. King David

  4. Pontius Pilate


Correct Option: B

Jesus Christ was taken to ________ and crucified on the cross.

  1. Golgotha

  2. Nazareth

  3. Bethlehem

  4. None


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Christianity was established at the beginning of First-century C.E in Nazareth province of Palestine. It was under the reign of the Roman Empire. Jesus Christ was the founder of Christianity.  He enlightened the people in distress by divine teachings and made them psychologically strong. This made him very popular among the people and he was known as a messiah or the savior of the people. Day by day, his service to the poor and kindness was known to all and he became very popular among all sections of the society. Gradually people considered him as a godly man. The priestly class of Jews opposed this. They complained against Jesus Christ to the governor of the Roman Empire Pontius Pilate, charging him of treason. After the trial, he was taken to Golgotha on a Friday and crucified on the cross. Now, Christians observe this day as Good Friday. 

For ____ years, Jesus travelled throughout Galilee, preaching, teaching and healing the sick.

  1. 12

  2. 6

  3. 3

  4. 2


Correct Option: C

Apostles were _______.

  1. Disciples of Jesus Christ.

  2. Rulers of Roman Empire

  3. Angels.

  4. Stars in the sky


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jesus Christ entrusted the responsibility of spreading his teachings and helping the people in distress to his twelve disciples. They are called as apostles. Most important among them was Saint Peter. He went to Rome and established a Church and sent missionaries all over the world to spread the gospel.Today, this Church has become the most important religious centre for the Catholics of the world.

Jesus taught that there was one God who was ___________.

  1. Compassionate

  2. Loving

  3. Forgiving

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Good Friday is observed as the day _____________.

  1. Jesus Christ was born

  2. Jesus Christ was crucified

  3. Jesus Christ completed his studies

  4. Jesus Christ attained enlightment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Christianity was established in the beginning of First century C.E in Nazareth province of Palestine.It was under the reign of Roman Empire. Jesus Christ was the founder of Christianity.  He enlightened the people in distress by divine teachings and made them psychologically strong. This made him very popular among the people and he was known as a messiah or the saviour of the people. Day by day, his service to the poor and kindness was known to all and he became very popular among all sections of the society. Gradually people considered him as a godly man. The priestly class of Jews opposed this. They complained against Jesus Christ to the governor of Roman Empire Pontius Pilate, charging him of treason. After the trial he was taken to Golgotha on a Friday and crucified on the cross.Now, Christians observe this day as Good Friday. 

By 900 CE, Christianity had become  __________ in every European state.

  1. State religion

  2. Extinct

  3. Minority religion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A

Jesus Christ entrusted the responsibility of spreading his teachings and helping the people in distress to his ________ disciples. 

  1. 10

  2. 11

  3. 12

  4. 13


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jesus Christ entrusted the responsibility of spreading his teachings and helping the people in distress to his twelve disciples. They are called as apostles. Most important among them was Saint Peter. He went to Rome and established a Church and sent missionaries all over the world to spread the gospel.Today, this Church has become the most important religious centre for the Catholics of the world.

What do you name as the Holy Land?

  1. Palestine

  2. Amritsar

  3. Vatican

  4. Jerusalem


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A region on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean, in what is now Israel and Palestine, revered by Christians as the place in which Christ lived and taught, by Jews as the land given to the people of Israel, and by Muslims is known as Holy Lands. Christians also have used the term Palestine for centuries in referring to the Holy Land. At one time it might have been argued that Palestine was an innocuous designation of the Middle Eastern area, that is generally thought of as the Holy Land.

Jerusalem is not a sacred place for the followers of _________.

  1. Christianity

  2. Islam

  3. Zoroastrianism

  4. Judaism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jerusalem is not a sacred place for the followers of Zoroastrianism. Zoroastrianism was founded by the prophet and reformer Zoroaster, the religion contains both monotheistic and dualistic features. The ancients saw in Zoroastrianism the archetype of the dualistic view of the world and of the man's destiny.

The Pope called upon the Christians to fight Crusades against Turks because he ________.

  1. Wanted to extend his influence in Europe

  2. Wanted to check the expansion of Turkish Empire

  3. Wanted to liberate Jerusalem, a sacred place of Christians from the occupation of Turks

  4. Wanted to forge unity among the divided Christian rulers


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Pope called upon the Christians to fight Crusades against Turks because he wanted to liberate Jerusalem, a sacred place of Christians from the occupation of Turks.

The first disciples of Jesus are known as.

  1. Apostles

  2. Saints

  3. Protectors

  4. Prophets


Correct Option: A

Christianity and Islam are also called _____________ religions.

  1. Semitic

  2. Asian

  3. Ancient

  4. Modern


Correct Option: A

Jesus Christ was born at _____________.

  1. Bethlehem

  2. Jeruselum

  3. Peris

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

Which Roman Governor responsible for the crucifixion of Jesus?

  1. Innocent I

  2. Hildebrand

  3. Leo I

  4. Pontius Pilate


Correct Option: D

Name the country associated with the origin of Christianity.

  1. Palestine

  2. Italy

  3. Ireland

  4. Babylon


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jesus Christ, the founder of Christianity was born in Bethlehem, a small town in Judia, Palestine. Christianity originated in Palestine and later spread into the Roman Empire.

Which is the holy city of Jews?

  1. Bethlehem

  2. Rome

  3. Babylon

  4. Jerusalem


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jerusalem is considered a holy city to Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike. The city is important to Christians and Jews because many important biblical events are said to have taken place in Jerusalem. During classical antiquity, Jerusalem was considered the center of the world, where God resided.

Which religion is associated with the 'Sermon on the Mount'? 

  1. Christianity

  2. Parsi religion

  3. Islam

  4. Jewish religion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
The Sermon on the Mount is a collection of sayings and teachings credited to Jesus, which emphasizes his moral teaching found in the Gospel of Matthew. The Sermon on the Mount is the first of Jesus’ five long speeches in the Gospel of Matthew. It is a three-chapter summary of Jesus’ moral instruction. 
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