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Meetings and other aspects of a company - class-XI

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The term company Limited by shares is defined in section _________ of Companies Act, $2013$.

  1. $2(10)$

  2. $3(5)$

  3. $2(22)$

  4. $2(1)$


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

As per section 2(22) of the Companies Act 2013, "A company limited by shares is a company whose shareholders have a liability limited to the extent of the amount unpaid, if any on the shares held by the shareholders." 

Declaration of dividend is an important agenda of _________.

  1. Statutory Meeting

  2. Annual General Meeting

  3. Extraordinary General Meeting

  4. Joint Meeting of the shareholders and debenture-holders


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Dividends are distribution of profits earned by the company. In companies act, 2013 a procedure for declaration and payment of dividend is described. An AGM may have various agenda to discuss but distribution of dividend is stated as one of the important agenda. 

Dividends only distributed after declaration in AGM at the rate decided by the board.

Which of the following are the rights available to agents?

  1. Right to remuneration

  2. Right to retainer

  3. Right to lien

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An agent is any person who has been legally empowered to act on behalf of another person. Agents are employed to represent their client in negotiations or dealings with third parties. 

As per the terms of agency contract, agent has rights to claim remuneration. 
Agent has right to deduct the amount which is due to him by principal, from amount payable to principal. 
Agent can exercise right of lien but contract act has not specified whether it is general lien or particular lien. Therefore the nature of agent’s lien depends upon mutual understanding.

Select the correct option given below:

An extraordinary general meeting is held ______.

  1. once in a year

  2. once in the life time

  3. under special circumstances

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

An extraordinary general meeting is the meeting of the members of the organisation, shareholders of the company that occurs at an irregular time. It happens when an issue arises which requires the input of the entire membership and is too serious or urgent to wait until the next annual general meeting. Hence an extraordinary general meeting is held under special circumstances.

Select the correct option given below:
The Annual General Meeting is held ________ in a year.
  1. once

  2. twice

  3. thrice

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Annual General Meeting is a meeting which is held annually i.e once in a year. It is an yearly meeting of shareholders of a company especially for holding elections  and reporting of yearly events.

At least _______ board meetings must be held during the year.
  1. one

  2. two

  3. three

  4. four


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Board meetings are meetings held at intervals to discuss problems and the policies of the company . It should be held at least four times a year. 

Select the correct option given below:

The gap between two annual general meetings should not be more than ________.

  1. 10 months

  2. 15 months

  3. 18 months

  4. 21 months


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The provisions of the sub section (1) of section 96 of the Companies Act, 2013 clearly states that the period between two Annual General Meetings shall not be more than 15 months.

The meeting of shareholders which is held under special circumstances is the ________ . 
  1. Annual General meeting

  2. Statutory meeting

  3. Extra Ordinary General meeting

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Extraordinary General Meeting is a meeting of the members or the shareholders of the company which is held at a short notice especially in order to consider a particular matter. Hence the meeting of shareholders which is held under special circumstances is the Extraordinary General Meeting.  

The business transacted in extra ordinary general meeting is _______ .
  1. Ordinary Business

  2. Routine Business

  3. Special Business

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
The general meetings are the meetings of the _________ of the company.
  1. shareholders

  2. promoters

  3. employees

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The general meeting is the meeting of the shareholders of the company. It gives information to the shareholders about the company's performance and strategy.

The first meeting of the directors is held within _________ days from obtaining the certificate of incorporation.

  1. 30

  2. 20

  3. 15

  4. 60


Correct Option: A
The time interval between two Board Meetings should not be more than ________ months.
  1. two

  2. three

  3. four

  4. five


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A Board Meeting is a meeting to discuss the problems and policies of the company. The chairman is the head of the company and the decisions made in this meeting should be followed by all the members of the board. The time interval between two Board Meetings should not be more than three months.

Select the correct option given below:

__________ is a meeting which is held once in every financial year.

  1. Statutory meeting

  2. Annual General meeting

  3. Extra-Ordinary General meeting

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
The business to be transacted at the meeting is called ____ .
  1. agenda

  2. minutes

  3. motion

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Agenda is a list of meeting activities in order in which they are to be taken up, beginning with the call of order and ending with adjournment. It usually includes one or more specific item of business to be acted upon. Hence the business to be transacted at the meeting is called Agenda.

Select the correct option:

The notice of general meeting must be sent to all members______ days before the meeting.

  1. 24

  2. 21

  3. 14

  4. 17


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The notice of general meeting must be send to all member, auditors, debenture trustees 21 days before the meeting along with the annual report of the company. Shorter notice may be provided with the consent of all the members to vote at the meeting.

Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.
A report which is prepared before statutory meeting ______________.
  1. Annual report

  2. Statutory report

  3. Investment report

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

Select the correct option:

A copy of special resolution must be filed with the Registrar within _____ days of conclusion of meeting.

  1. 60

  2. 90

  3. 30

  4. 15


Correct Option: C
_____________ is a meeting which is held once in the life time of company.
  1. Extra-Ordinary General meeting

  2. Annual General meeting

  3. Statutory meeting

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

statutory meeting is the first meeting of the shareholders of a public limited company which is held only once in the life-time of the company. The meeting is held to provide an opportunity to the members for discussing all matters relating to the formation of the company

Select the correct option:

The quorum must remain present within ______ (an) hour of the scheduled time of the meeting. 

  1. Half

  2. one

  3. Two

  4. Three


Correct Option: A
A proxy form must be deposited in the company office at least ______ hours before the meeting. 
  1. 24

  2. 48

  3. 72

  4. 56


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A proxy is someone who attends and votes in place of the member of a company. Every member of a company has a statutory right to appoint a proxy for which a proxy form must be deposited in the company office at lest 48 hours before the meeting.

Select the correct option given below:

_________ is a meeting which is held between two annual general meetings.

  1. Extra-ordinary general meeting

  2. Statutory meeting

  3. Annual general meeting

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
A meeting of all the directors of a company is __________.
  1. General Meeting

  2. Directors Meeting

  3. Annual Meeting

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Directors' meeting also known as board meeting is the formal meeting of the board of directors of an organisation held usually at definite intervals to consider policy issues and major problems.

________ is a written invitation given to the director to attend the meeting.
  1. Notice

  2. Request Letter

  3. Invitation

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A notice is a written invitation given to the directors to attend the meeting. It is given to provide information regarding the date, day, time of the meeting.

The Registrar of Companies may grant an extension of time up to a maximum period of ______ for holding Annual General Meeting.
  1. 1 month

  2. 3 month

  3. 4 month

  4. 6 month


Correct Option: D

Write a word, term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

A return to be submitted to the Registrar after Annual General Meeting.

  1. Ordinary report

  2. Annual report

  3. Statuary report

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B

Select the correct option:

________ resolution cannot be passed in general meeting.

  1. Ordinary

  2. Special

  3. Resolution by circulation

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
The Annual Return should be filed with ___________.
  1. the Registrar of Companies

  2. the Directors of Companies

  3. the secretary of Companies

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Annual Return should be filled with the Registrar of Companies. Registrar of Companies (ROC) appointed under the Companies Act covering the various states and union territories the primary duty of registering companies and LLPs comply with the statutory requirements under Act.

Resolution for the appointment of company's banker is made in the ________ meeting.
  1. General

  2. Board

  3. Creditors

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Annual Return is to be submitted within ________ from the date of Annual General Meeting.
  1. 20 days

  2. 30 days

  3. 40 days

  4. 60 days


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Annual return is to be submitted within 60 days from the date of Annual General Meeting. Annual Return is a yearly statement which gives essential information about a firm's composition, activities and financial position.

After incorporation first AGM should be held within

  1. 12 months

  2. 16 months

  3. 18 months

  4. 24 months


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

All company must hold an annual general meeting in every calendar year. However, if the first annual general meeting is held within 18 months from the date of its incorporation, it is not necessary to hold any annual general meeting in the year of incorporation or in the following year.

_________ is a document that outlines the contents of a forthcoming meeting.

  1. Minutes

  2. Explanatory statement

  3. Agenda

  4. All of above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

An agenda is a list of meeting activities in the order in which they are to be taken up, beginning with the call to order and ending with adjournment. It usually includes one or more specific items of business to be acted upon. It may, but is not required to, include specific times for one or more activities.

Minutes of meeting generally contain-

  1. Date, Time and place of the meeting

  2. The name of the person in the chair

  3. Name of directors, company secretary and persons in attendance

  4. All of above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Minutes, also known as minutes of meeting protocols or, informally, notes, are the instant written record of a meeting or hearing. They typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues.
It contains date, time, place of the meeting, person who is heading or on the chair , name of directors, company secretary and persons who are going to attend meeting.

Select which information should be included in minutes?
$1$. Date and venue of the meeting
$2$. Decisions made at the meeting
$3$. Comments from the members.
$4$. Action to be taken by the members.

  1. All of the above

  2. All except $(2)$

  3. All except $(3)$

  4. All except $(4)$


Correct Option: A

Importance of keeping Minutes -

  1. It contains record of the business transacted and decisions taken at a meeting.

  2. It serves as a reminder of the actions to be taken to implement the decisions arrived at a meeting.

  3. It can be produced as evidence of the proceedings in a Court of Law.

  4. All of above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Importance of keeping minutes 
1. Meeting minutes offer legal protection
2. Meeting minutes provide structure
3. Meeting minutes drive action
4. Meeting minutes act as a measuring stick
5. It contains record of the business transacted and decisions taken at a meeting.

Importance of keeping Minutes -

  1. It contains a record of the business transacted and decisions taken at a meeting

  2. It serves as a reminder of the actions to be taken to implement the decisions arrived at a meeting

  3. It can be produced as evidence of the proceedings in a Court of Law

  4. All of above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Proper bookkeeping gives companies a reliable measure of their performance. It also provides information on general strategic decisions and a benchmark for its revenue and income goals. In short, once a business is up and running, spending extra time and money on maintaining proper records is critical.

Many small companies don’t actually hire full-time accountants to work for them because the costs are usually higher. Instead, small companies generally hire a bookkeeper or outsource the job to a professional firm. One important thing to note here is that many people who intend to start a new business sometimes overlook the importance of matters such as keeping records of every penny spent.

After incorporation any company can change its name at its own discretion by passing

  1. Ordinary resolution

  2. Special resolution

  3. Boards resolution

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
As per Section 13 of the Companies Act, 2013 the name of the company can be changed by a Special Resolution and with the approval of the Central Government.  But on the other hand if the change relates to the addition/deletion of the words “private” to the name, then approval of Central Government is not required.
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