0

Accrued income - class-XI

Attempted 0/37 Correct 0 Score 0

Accrued income is also been called as ________.

  1. Outstanding income

  2. Outstanding expense

  3. Prepaid income

  4. Prepaid expense


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the current accounting year but have not been actually received by the end of the same year. Such incomes are known as accrued income. It is the income which has been earned during a particular accounting period, also known as outstanding income. 

Examples include accrued interest, accrued rent (to be received), etc. Accrued income is recorded in the books at the end of an accounting period to show true numbers of a business.

The recording of wages earned but not yet paid is an example of an adjustment that _____________.

  1. apportions revenues between two or more periods

  2. recordings an accrued expense

  3. recordings an unrecorded revenue

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: B

Payment received from debtor _______________.

  1. decreases the total assets

  2. increases the total assets

  3. results in no change in the total assets

  4. increases the total liabilities

  5. decreases the total liabilities


Correct Option: C

The account of accrued income will be shown on _________ side.

  1. debit side of profit & loss account

  2. credit side of profit & loss account

  3. debit side of trading account

  4. credit side of trading account


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the accounting year but have not been actually received by the end of the same year. Such incomes are known as accrued income. The adjusting entry for accrued income is:

Accrued Income A/c Dr.
      To Concerned Income A/c
The amount of accrued income will be added to the related income in the profit and loss account on the credit side and the new account of accrued income will appear on the asset side of the balance sheet.

Income received in advance will be shown as ________.

  1. Current asset

  2. Current liabilities

  3. Fixed asset

  4. Fixed liabilities


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sometimes, a certain income is received but the whole amount of it does not belong to the current period. The portion of the income which belongs to the next accounting period is termed as income received in advance or an Unearned Income. Income received in advance is adjusted by recording the following entry:

Concerned Income A/c Dr.
        To Income Received in Advance A/c 
The effect of this entry will be that the balance in he income account will be equal to the amount of income earned for the current accounting period, and the new account of income received in advance will be shown as a liability in the balance sheet.

 Amount which has accrued but is still to be received.

  1. Outstanding Income

  2. Outstanding Expense

  3. Prepaid Income

  4. Prepaid Expense


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the current accounting year but have not been actually received by the end of the same year. Such incomes are known as accrued income. It is also known as Outstanding income. The adjusting entry for accrued income is:

Accrued Income A/c Dr.
       To Concerned Income A/c
The amount of accrued income will be added to the related income in the profit and loss account and the new account of accrued income will appear on the asset side of the balance sheet.

 When income is received but the whole amount of it does not belong to the current period it is called as:

  1. Pre-received income

  2. Outstanding income

  3. Capital income

  4. Revenue income


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sometimes, a certain income is received but the whole amount of it does not belong  to the current period. The portion of the income which belongs to the next accounting period is termed as income received in advance. It is also known as Unearned Income or Pre-received Income. Income received in advance is adjusted by recording the following entry:

Concerned Income A/c Dr.
    To Income Received in advance A/c
The effect of this entry will be that the balance in the income account will be equal to the amount of income earned for the current accounting period and the new account of income received in advance will be shown as a liability in the balance sheet.  

What are the other names for income received in advance?

  1. Unearned Income

  2. Accrued Income

  3. Pre-received income

  4. Both A & C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sometimes a certain income is received but the whole amount of it does not belong to the current period. The portion of the income which belongs to the next accounting period is termed as income received in advance. The other names for income received in advance is known as an Unearned Income or Pre-received Income. Income received in advance is adjusted by recording the following entry:

Concerned Income A/c Dr. 
      To Income received in advance A/c
The effect of this entry will be that the balance in the income account will, be equal to the amount of income earned for the current accounting period, and the new account of income received in advance will be shown on the liability side of the balance sheet.

Accrued income will appear on the ____ side of the balance sheet. 

  1. Asset

  2. Liabilities

  3. Debit

  4. Credit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the current accounting year but have not been actually received by the end of the same year. Such incomes are known as accrued income. The adjusting entry for accrued income is:

Accrued Income A/c Dr.
     To Concerned Income A/c 
The amount of accrued income will be added to the related income in the profit and loss account and the new account of accrued income will appear on the asset side of the balance sheet.

' Taxes owned but payable in the following period' should be classified as __________________.

  1. Accrued assets

  2. Accrued liability

  3. Prepaid expense

  4. Unrearned revenue


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Examples of Accrued Liabilities Employees may have performed work but have not yet received wages. Interest on loans may be accrued if interest fees have been incurred since the previous loan paymentTaxes owed to governments may be accrued because they may not be due until the next tax reporting period.

Life insurance premium received by an insurance company' should be classified as _______________.

  1. Accrued asset

  2. Accrued liability

  3. Prepaid expense

  4. Unearned revenue


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The life insurance premium should be classified as unearned revenue because against this amount still the company has to render service.  Actually the insurance company will treat each year pro-rata amount of premium received as income.  

For example insurance company receives Rs.10000 as premium for 10 years.  First it shoud be treated as unearned revenue and then each year Rs.1000 should be shifted from this account to income account.

'Interest earned but not received' should be classified as _____________.

  1. Accrued asset

  2. Accrued liability

  3. Prepaid expense

  4. Unearned revenue


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Interest that is due to the company at the end of the accounting period but not yet received is classified as accrued interest receivable.

To make the adjusting journal entry, debit the current assets account and credit income received on the income statement with the accrued amount due.

The portion of income belonging to next accounting year is called _______.

  1. Income received in advance

  2. Asset

  3. Capital

  4. None


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sometimes earned revenue that belongs to a future accounting period is received in the current accounting period, such income is considered as income received in advance. It is also known as Unearned Income and is received before the related benefits are provided.

Accrued interest will be ________ to interest account.

  1. Debited

  2. Credited

  3. No effect

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The amount of accrued interest for the recipient of the payment is a debit to the interest receivable (asset) account and a credit to the interest revenue account. The debit is rolled into the balance sheet (as a short-term asset) and the credit into the income statement.

Accrued income is ______ to the expenses in the profit and loss account.

  1. Added

  2. Deducted

  3. Rounded off

  4. None


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Accrued Income A/c appears on the assets side of the Balance Sheet. While preparing the Trading and Profit and Loss A/c we need to add the amount of accrued income to that particular income.

Accured income is an income which is __________ but not received.

  1. Spent

  2. Earned

  3. Occurred

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Accrued revenues are revenues that are earned in one accounting period, but cash is not received until another accounting period.

Calculate Outstanding interest on 10 % govt bonds Rs. 15000.

  1. 1520

  2. 1500

  3. 2000

  4. 2200


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Calculation of Interest on Govt Bonds = 15000 * 10 / 100 

                                                                 = 1500

Accrued income is shown ___________ of balance sheet.

  1. Asset

  2. Liability

  3. Added to asset

  4. Added to liability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Accrued income is usually listed in the current assets section of the balance sheet in an accrued receivables account.

Subscription received in advance Rs. 500 shall be ______________________.

  1. Added to subscription and shown under assets

  2. Added to subscription and shown under liabilities

  3. Deducted from subscription and shown under assets

  4. Deducted from subscription and shown under liability


Correct Option: D

Rent Received Rs 2400 is for 15 months than Rs ________ is pre received income.

  1. 500

  2. 470

  3. 480

  4. 400


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Rent per month = 2400 / 15

                           = 160 Rs
Rent for 12 months = 160 * 12 = Rs 1920
Then, Prepaid expenses is 160 * 3 = Rs 480.

When income is received in advance ___________ account is debited.

  1. Expense

  2. Profit and loss

  3. Income

  4. None of these.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 When a company receives money in advance of earning it, the accounting entry is a debit to the asset Cash for the amount received and a credit to the liability account such as Customer Advances or Unearned Revenues.

If Incomes received in advance appears in the trial balance, it__________.

  1. will be shown in Profit and Loss Account by way of deduction from the income received

  2. will be credited to Profit and Loss Account

  3. will not be shown any where

  4. will be shown on the liabilities side of the balance sheet only


Correct Option: D

Drawings account of a partner will have _____________. 

  1. debit balance

  2. credit balance

  3. either (a) or (b)

  4. neither (a) nor (b)


Correct Option: A

When the proprietor withdraws or takes away some goods from the business for his personal use of consumption, he records the withdrawals at ________________.

  1. Selling price

  2. Cost price

  3. Selling price or cost price whichever is higher

  4. Selling price or cost price whichever is lower


Correct Option: B

Advance received from customers is___________. 

  1. an item of current liability

  2. an item of non-current asset

  3. an item of contingent liability

  4. an item of non-cash cost


Correct Option: A

While preparing final account, to record outstanding income which of the following adjustment entry will be passed?

Income A/cTo Outstanding Income A/c Dr.
Outstanding Expenses A/cTo Income A/c Dr.
Profit & Loss A/cTo Outstanding Income A/c Dr.
Outstanding Income A/cTo Income A/c Dr.
  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. D


Correct Option: D

While preparing final account, to adjust income received in advance which of the following adjustment entry will be passed?

Income Received in Advance A/cTo Income A/c Dr.
Income A/cTo Income Received in Advance A/c Dr.
Income Received in Advance A/cTo Outstanding Income A/c Dr.
Income Received in Advance A/cTo Profit & Loss A/c Dr.
  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. D


Correct Option: B

Choose the true statement.

  1. Accrued incomes represent income unearned but realized in cash

  2. Accrued incomes represent income earned but not realized in cash

  3. Accrued income A/c is shown on the liability side

  4. No tax is payable on accrued income


Correct Option: B

Which of the following accounting treatments is/are TRUE in respect of accrued commission appearing on the debit side of a trial balance?

  1. It is shown on the debit side of the Profit & Loss A/c

  2. It is shown on the credit side of the Profit & Loss A/c

  3. It is shown on the liabilities side of the Balance Sheet

  4. It is shown on the assets side of the Balance Sheet


Correct Option: D

From the following particulars, calculate the amount of income to be credited to profit and loss account for the year ended $31$st March $2012$.

$31-3-2011$ $31-3-2012$
Outstanding Income $1,500$ $1,200$
Income received in advance $900$ $540$

A sum of Rs. $14,670$ was received as income during the year ended $31$st March $2012$.

  1. $15,930$

  2. $14,010$

  3. $15,330$

  4. $14,730$


Correct Option: D

Unaccrued Interest is an example of __________.

  1. Increase in asset & decrease in owner's liability

  2. Increase in liability & decrease in owner's liability

  3. Decrease in liability & owner's liability

  4. Increase in asset & owner's liability


Correct Option: B

Accrued Interest is an example of _________.

  1. Increase in asset & decrease in owner's liability

  2. Increase in liability & decrease in owner's liability

  3. Decrease in liability & owner's liability

  4. Increase in asset & owner's liability


Correct Option: D

Star Tour has a Rs. 5,000 account receivable from Mr. X. On February 5, Mr. X makes a partial payment of Rs. 3,000 to Star Tours. The journal entry made on February 5 by Star Tours to record this transaction includes:

  1. A credit to the cash received account of Rs. 3000

  2. A credit to the Accounts receivable account of Rs 3000

  3. A debit to the Account of Rs. 2000

  4. A debit to the accounts receivable account of Rs 2000


Correct Option: B

On receipt of Rs 975 from Shyam on his account for Rs 1000 Shyam's Account should be credited with ____________.

  1. Rs 1000

  2. Rs 975

  3. Rs 25

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

What will be the treatment of "accrued income" if appearing in the Trial Balance.

  1. It will be shown on the assets side as current assets in the balance sheet

  2. It will be shown on the liabilities side as current liability in the balance sheet

  3. It will be shown on the debit side of trading account as an expense

  4. It will be shown on the credit side of profit and loss account as an income


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Accrued Income is treated as an asset for the company , hence it will be shown in Asset Side in the Balance Sheet. 

In balance sheet, accrued income is shown under which head of assets _______________.

  1. Intangible Assets

  2. Current Assets

  3. Fictitious Assets

  4. Tangible Assets


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the current accounting year but have not been actually received by the end of the same year. Such incomes are known as accrued incomes. The adjusting entry for accrued income is:

Accrued Income A/c Dr.     
      To Concerned Income A/c
The amount of accrued income will be added to the related income in the profit and loss account and the new account of accrued income will appear on the asset side under the head current assets of the balance sheet

 Give effect of the following adjustment entry:
 The accrued rent is Rs. 1,900.  

  1. Rent A/c Dr. 1,900

    To Accrued Rent A/c 1,900

  2. Accrued Rent A/c Dr. 1,900

    To Rent A/c 1,900

  3. Accrued Rent A/c Dr. 1,900

    To Asset A/c 1,900

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It may happen that certain items of income such as interest on loan, commission, rent, etc. are earned during the accounting year but have not been actually received  by the end of the year. Such incomes are known as accrued income. The adjustment entry for accrued income is:

Accrued Income A/c Dr.
     To Concerned Income A/c
The amount of accrued income will be added to the related income in the profit and loss account and the new account of accrued income will appear on the asset side of the balance sheet.
The effect of adjustment entry for  accrued rent of Rs. 1,900 is:
Accrued Rent A/c  Dr.      1,900     
      To Rent A/c                              1,900

- Hide questions