An eclipse is an event where one heavenly body compeletely or partially blocks the light from the other heavenly body.

When Moon is between the Sun and the Earth but doesn't align in a straight line results in a partial solar eclipse.

Looking at a solar eclipse without any protective eyewear can severely harm your eyes. It is safe to look at the Sun during the total solar eclipse since Moon cover the Sun totally. However, it is not safe to look at the Sun during solar eclipse, other than the total solar eclipse.

Solar eclipse is the event where the light form the Sun is blocked by the Moon, when Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth and all three forms a straight line.

During partial lunar eclipse, moon is in the penumbra core partially and rest is in the umbra core.

Direct rays of sun are very strong. 

Total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon is between the Sun and the Earth, and an umbra is cast by the Moon on the Earth's surface.

Earth cast a shadow on the Moon in a lunar eclipse. Earth's shadow are of 2 types: umbra and penumbra. The darkest or the total shadow is the umbra while the partial shadow is the penumbra. Total eclipse occurs when the Moon is the umbra region.

Lunar eclipse occurs when Moon pass from the behind the Earth or when Earth is betwen the Sun and the Moon. Earth blocks the light of the Sun that would have fallen on the Moon.

Earth cast a shadow on the Moon in a lunar eclipse. Earth's shadow are of 2 types: umbra and penumbra. The darkest or the total shadow is the umbra while the partial shadow is the penumbra. Partial lunar eclipse occurs when a part of the Moon is in the umbra region.

A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes directly behind the Earth into its umbra (shadow). This can occur only when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned exactly, or very closely so, with the Earth in the middle. Hence, a lunar eclipse can only occur the night of a full moon. The type and length of an eclipse depend upon the Moon's location relative to its orbital nodes.
Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a certain relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of the Earth. A lunar eclipse lasts for a few hours, whereas a total solar eclipse lasts for only a few minutes at any given place, due to the smaller size of the Moon's shadow. 
Every year, there are at least two lunar eclipses and as many as five, although total lunar eclipses are significantly less common. 

Solar eclipse can occur only on a new moon day & a lunar eclipse can occur only on the night of a full moon.

When the sun, earth and moon come in straight line it causes eclipses.

A solar eclipse is caused when moon comes between sun and earth and moon casts a shadow over earth. 

The outer rim of the sun which is visible in an annular solar eclipse is called corona.

Lunar eclipse occur whenever the moon passes into the shadow of earth. Solar eclipse occur when the new moon eclipse slips in front of the sun and blocks it from view. This moon's shadow then falls upon the earth.

During lunar eclipse position of sun and moon will be in the same line. In this configuration both sun and moon will not be visible.

Solar eclipse occurs when moon comes between earth and sun.

Lunar eclipses are more common than solar eclipse.

Solar eclipse takes place only on a new moon day.

Lunar eclipse can occur only on a full moon night. But they do not happen every full moon night because Earth's orbit around the sun is not in the same plane as the moon's orbit around the earth. Eclipse occur only if the the sun, the earth and the moon come to lie in a straight line.

The only two types of solar eclipse are Solar and Lunar eclipse. 

A lunar eclipse can occur only on a full moon light.

Earth cast a shadow on the Moon in a lunar eclipse. Earth's shadow are of 2 types: umbra and penumbra. The darkest or the total shadow is the umbra while the partial shadow is the penumbra. Penumbral eclipse happens when Moon passes through the penumbra.

Solar eclipse are of three types:

Hybrid eclipse are very rare and comes once in 159 years. A shift betwwe the total and annular eclipse takes place in hybrid eclipse.

Solar eclipse always occurs on a new moon day.

Lunar eclipse always occur on a full moon day.

Lunar eclipse occurs on full moon and solar on new moon day.