Ac voltage applied to a series lr circuit - class-XII
Description: ac voltage applied to a series lr circuit | |
Number of Questions: 22 | |
Created by: Blackmamba | |
Tags: physics electromagnetic induction and alternating currents |
A.c across L-R,L-C and L-C-R series circuits. In an LR circuit, $R=10\Omega$ and $L=2H$, If an alternating voltage of $120V$ and $60Hz$ is connected in this circuit, then the value of current flowing in it will be _____ A (nearly)
An L-C-R series circuit with $100\omega$ resistance is connected to an A.C source of 200 V and angular frequency $300 rad\,s^{-1}$. When only the capacitor is removed, the current lags behind the voltage by $60^0$ . When only inductor is removed, the current leads the voltage by $60^0$. If all elements are connected , the current in the circuit is
A coil of self inductance $2H$ carries a $2A$ current. If direction of current is reversed in $1\ sec$., then induced emf in it:
A coil has self-inductance $L = 0.04\, H$ and resistance $R = 12 \Omega$ , connected to $220 V$, 50 Hz supply, what will be the current flow in the coil ?
What is the rms value of an alternating current which when passed through a resistor produces heat which is thrice of that produced by a direct current of $2$ amperes in the same resistor:
When $100$ volt D.C is applied across a coil, a current of one ampere flows through it, when $100V$ ac of $50Hz$ is applied to the same coil, only $0.5amp$ flows. Calculate the resistance and inductance of the coil.
An alternating current of $1.5mA$ and angular frequency $\omega=300rad/s$ flows through $10k\Omega$ resistor and a $0.50\mu F$ capacitor in series. Find the RMS voltage across the capacitor and impedance of the circuit?
A sinusoidal voltage ${ V } _{ 0 }\sin { \omega t } $ is applied across a series combination of resistance R and inductor L. The amplitude of the current in the circuit is :
An ideal choke takes a current of $8A$ when connected to an a.c source of $100volt$ and $50Hz$. A pure resistor under the same conditions takes a current of $10A$. If two are connected in series to an a.c supply of $100V$ and $40Hz$, then the current in the series combination of above resistor and inductor is :
A coil of negligible resistance is connected in series with $90\Omega$ resistor across a $120V-60Hz$ line. A voltmenter reads $36V$ across the resistance. Find the voltage across the coil and inductance of the coil.
A $200km$ long telegraph wire has capacity of $0.014\mu F/km$. If it carries an alternating current of $50KHz$, what should be the value of an inductance required to be connected in series so that impedance is minimum?
A $0.19H$ inductor and a $80\Omega$ resistance connected in series to a $220V, 50Hz$ ac source. Calculate the current in the circuit and the phase angle between the current and the source voltage.
A metal rod of resistance $20\ \Omega$ is fixed along a diameter of a conducing ring of radius $0.1\ m$ and lies on $x-y$ plane. There is a magnetic field $\vec { B } =\left( 50\ T \right) \vec { k }$. The ring rotates with an angular velocity $\omega=20\ rad\ {s}^{-1}$ about its axis. An external resistance of $10\ \Omega$ is connected across the center of the ring and rim. The current through external resistance is:
A circuit containing an inductance and a resistance connected in series, has an AC source of $200V$, $50Hz$ connected across it. An AC current of $10A$ rms flows through the circuit and the power loss is measured to be $1kW$. Find
(a) the inductance in the circuit
(b) the frequency of the AC when the phase difference between the current and emf becomes $\pi /4$. with the above components.
A solenoid of 10 Henry inductance and 2 ohm resistance, is connected to a 10 volt battery. In how much time the magnetic energy will be reaches to 1/4th of the maximum value?
A coil of inductance $8.4\ mil$ and resistance $6W$ is connected to a $12V$ battery. The current in the coil is $1.0\ A$ at approximately the time
An inductor coil,a capacitor and an alternating source of virtual value 36 V are connected in series.When the frequency of the source is varied, a maximum virtual current 4 A is observed. If this inductor coil is connected to a battery of emf 18V and internal resistance$ 9\Omega$, the current in the circuit will be:
In series LCR circuit, if $C=9\mu F, V = 0.2, V, L =0.01 H and $R=$4C=9\mu $ then the voluage across inductor is:
In a choke coil, the reactance $X _L$ and resistance R are such that :-
A closed circuit consists of a source of emf $E$ and an inductor coil of inductance $L$, connected in series. The active resistance of whole circuit is $R$. At the moment $t=0$. inductance of coil abruptly decreased to $L/n$. Then current in the circuit immediately after, is:
A $0.21\space H$ inductor and a $12\Omega$ resistance are connected in series to a $220\space V, 50\space Hz$ ac source. The current in the circuit is :
An A.C voltage $V=5\cos { \left( 1000t \right) V } $ is applied to a L-R series circuit of inductance $3mH$ and resistance $4\Omega$. The value of maximum current in the circuit is _______ A