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Disaster and its types - class-X

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Among these which of the following is a man made disaster?

  1. Radioactive radiations

  2. Mutations

  3. Industrial accidents

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: C

Manmade disasters are mainly caused by

  1. Mishandling of chemicals in industries

  2. Biowars

  3. Flood

  4. Both A and C


Correct Option: D

Tornado is a 

  1. Natural disaster

  2. Man-made disaster

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

A disaster is an event which results in?

  1. Loss of human life

  2. Loss of property

  3. Loss of life of animals

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Which of the following is not a natural disaster?

  1. Tsunami

  2. Cyclone

  3. Earthquake

  4. Terrorist attack


Correct Option: D

Hurricane is a 

  1. Natural disaster

  2. Man-made disaster

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

Disaster management aims at

  1. Rescue operations

  2. Minimising the impact of disaster

  3. Relief operations

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Choose the odd one out.
Hurricane, Flood, Earthquake, Biowars

  1. Biowars

  2. Flood

  3. Hurricane

  4. Earthquake


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • Hurricane, Flood, Earthquake these are a natural calamity and natural calamity is a traumatic environmental event.
  • Biowars is man-made or natural. it happens to do something intentionally bad like kill the humans and plants. Biowar uses some biological agents includes bacteria, viruses, fungi, or toxins. so option A is correct

Which of the following is a natural disorder?

  1. Earthquake

  2. Flood

  3. Cyclones

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Natural disaster is caused by

  1. Excessive release of industrial effluents

  2. Deforestation

  3. Excessive release of CFC

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Tsunamis are waves generated by?

  1. Earthquake

  2. Underwater landslide

  3. Volcanic eruption

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Landslide occur because of:

  1. Heavy rainfall

  2. Steep slope

  3. Deforestation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

A _____ is a series of high waves which destroy everything in their paths.

  1. Floods

  2. Land slide

  3. Cyclone

  4. Tsunami


Correct Option: D

Chernobyl disaster occurred in Ukraine during

  1. $1978$

  2. $1982$

  3. $1985$

  4. $1986$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The April 1986 disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine was the product of a flawed Soviet reactor design coupled with serious mistakes made by the plant operators. It was a direct consequence of Cold War isolation and the resulting lack of any safety culture. Two Chernobyl plant workers died on the night of the accident, and a further 28 people died within a few weeks as a result of acute radiation poisoning.

So the correct answer is '1986'.

Which of the following are components of disaster management?

  1. Preparedness

  2. response

  3. Mitigation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

We can greatly reduce the impact of disaster by?

  1. Better planning

  2. Better preparedness and awareness

  3. Better mitigation measures

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

National Institute of Disaster Management is at?

  1. New Delhi

  2. Chennai

  3. Gurugram

  4. Mumbai


Correct Option: A

Which of the following is not a man made disaster?

  1. War

  2. Terrorism

  3. Drought

  4. Civil war


Correct Option: C

In 2004, most frequent natural disasters experienced by USA were:

  1. Tornadoes

  2. Hurricanes

  3. Typhoons

  4. Volcanoes


Correct Option: A
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