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Types of trade - class-XI

Description: types of trade
Number of Questions: 18
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Tags: business studies commerce types of trade business and industry internal trade
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By the term SCM, we mean _________.

  1. supply chain management

  2. supply chain monitoring

  3. supply chain movement

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A

The results of over-trading may be ____________.

  1. Overcapitalization

  2. Liquidity

  3. Technical insolvency

  4. All of the above

  5. Both (B) and (C) above


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Over-trading occurs when there is a disproportionately high turnover of assets compared to the volume of sales. The high-turnover is indicative of less amount of cash invested in current assets which can result in liquidity and might even lead to technical insolvency.

If the realized collection period is more than the terms of trade it can be said that __________________.

  1. The collection job is over

  2. The quality of debtors is poor

  3. The average daily sales are low

  4. All of the above

  5. Both (A) and (B) above


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

If the realized collection period is more than the terms of trade, then it indicates that is taking more time to convert its receivables into cash. This could be due to poor collection efforts of the firm or poor quality of the debtors. 

The phenomenon of over-trading in working capital is characterized by _______________________.

  1. Less amount of cash invested in current assets

  2. Overcapitalizatiion of the company as compared to volume of sales

  3. High amount of cash invested in current assets

  4. All of the above

  5. Both (A) and (C) above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Over-trading can be noticed from the disproportionately high turnover of assets compared to the volume of sales. This high turnover is indicative of less amount of cash invested in current assets which can create problems of liquidity at the time of making payments for current obligations.

Buying and selling of goods and services within the boundaries of a nation are referred to as __________.

  1. external trade

  2. internal trade

  3. sale transaction

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B

Purchase and sale of goods in relatively small quantities, generally to the ultimate consumers, is referred to as _________.

  1. wholesale trade

  2. retail trade

  3. Internal trade

  4. External trade


Correct Option: B

Internal trade can be classified into two broad categories. The two categories of internal trade are _________ and _________.

  1. wholesale, retail trade

  2. inward , outward trade

  3. intra state, inter state trade

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A

Which is termed as trade bill?

  1. An inland instrument drawn outside India.

  2. An instrument drawn outside India.

  3. An outside trade bill drawn in India.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Trade bills are typically drawn by the seller of goods and are accepted by the buyer. Accommodation bills do not involve the sale or purchase of any goods and/ or services; rather they are agreements between two parties with the purpose of financial support.

bill of exchange (= a document ordering someone to pay a particular amount at a particular time) that is used to pay for goods: If the trade bill is accepted, in effect the buyer is getting credit from the seller.

Buying or selling all 30 scrips of sensex in proportion of their current weights in the sensex in one go is called _____________.

  1. Basket trading

  2. Arbitrage

  3. Badla

  4. Margin Trading


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

basket trade is an order to buy or sell a group of securities simultaneously. Basket trading is essential for institutional investors and investment funds who wish to hold a large number of securities in certain proportions. 

A basket is a group of several securities created for the purpose of simultaneous buying or selling. Baskets are frequently used for program trading. Certain specific products can be seen as specialized baskets.

Carrying forward a transaction from one settlement period to the next is known as ______________.

  1. Basket Trading

  2. Margin Trading

  3. Badla

  4. Option deal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

basket trade is an order to buy or sell a group of securities simultaneously. Basket trading is essential for institutional investors and investment funds who wish to hold a large number of securities in certain proportions.

In business a basket is a group of several securities created for the purpose of simultaneous buying or selling. Baskets are frequently used for program trading. Certain specific products can be seen as specialized "baskets".

"A trader is not a middleman bringing the buyer and seller together and receiving the commission for the services provided by him." Is the statement true or false?

  1. True

  2. False

  3. Depends on the condition

  4. There is nothing specified about it


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Section 2(1) defines trader as ”trader, in relation to any goods means a person who sells or distributes any goods for sale and includes the manufacturer thereof, and where such goods are sold or distributed in package form, includes the packer thereof. However, middleman bringing the buyer and seller together and receiving the commission for the services provided by him is not considered as a trader.

When the data is shared with the companies suppliers in SCM than it is called _______.

  1. upstream

  2. downstream

  3. both a and b

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A

These are demanded when buyer returns goods already paid for on grounds of, say, unacceptable quality ____________.

  1. Debit Notes

  2. Credit Notes

  3. Sales Letters

  4. Statement of Accounts


Correct Option: B

Which of the following is true in relation to internal trade?

  1. No custom duty or import duty is levied on such trade as goods are part of domestic production and are meant for domestic consumption

  2. Generally, payment has to be made in the legal tender of the country or any other acceptable currency

  3. Internal trade can be classified into two broad categories

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • Buying and selling of goods and services within the boundaries of a nation are referred to as internal trade.
  • No custom duty or import duty is levied on such trade as goods are part of domestic production and are meant for domestic consumption.
  • Generally, payment has to be made in the legal tender of the country or any other acceptable currency.
  • Internal trade can be classified into two broad categories viz., (i) wholesale trade and (ii) retail trade.

Which of the following is an example of internal trade?

  1. Products purchased from a neighborhood shop in a locality

  2. Products purchased from door-to- door salesperson

  3. Products purchased from an exhibition

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D

NAFTA is____________________.

  1. treaty signed between two companies of Europe

  2. free trade between America and Europe

  3. free trade agreement between US, CANADA and MEXICO.

  4. free treaty between any two countries


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The North American Free Trade Agreement, which eliminated most tariffs on trade between Mexico, Canada and the United States, went into effect on Jan. 1,1994.NAFTA's purpose is to encourage economic activity between North America's three major economic powers.

WTO helped in_________.

  1. privatization

  2. cross burden trade

  3. helped in providing political stability for companies who are doing international business

  4. all of the above.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The World Trade Organization is an intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade. The WTO officially commenced on 1 January 1995 under the Marrakesh Agreement, signed by 124 nations on 15 April 1994, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, which commenced in 194

When the data is shared with the companies clients in SCM than it is called _______.

  1. upstream

  2. downstream

  3. both a and b

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B
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