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Millets cultivation in india - class-VI

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The traditional food crop of old Mysuru region is ________.

  1. Jowar

  2. Wheat

  3. Ragi

  4. Cereals


Correct Option: C


For growing ragi and oil seeds ____________ soil is suitable.

  1. Red soil

  2. Black soil

  3. Laterite soil

  4. Desert soil


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

For growing ragi and oil seeds Red soil is suitable.

Which of the following term is used for inferior grains?

  1. Pulses

  2. Millets

  3. Cereals

  4. Fodder


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Millets

Millets are a group of highly variable small-seeded grasses, widely grown around the world as cereal crops or grains for fodder and human food. Millets are important crops in the semiarid tropics of Asia and Africa, with 97% of millet production in developing countries.

Jowar, bajra and ragi are included in which category?

  1. Pulses

  2. Wheat

  3. Millets

  4. Cereals


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Millets are a group of small seed grasses grown in semi-dry areas of Asia and Africa. Millets have been widely cultivated as cereal crops or as fodder for animals.
Because millets have a short growing season, can withstand dry and high-temperature conditions yet yield well, they are popularly grown in the developing nations.
It is now a well-proven fact that consuming whole grains on a regular basis may help lose weight, owing to the rich content of fiber and bioactive compounds in them.

The crop that grows in drought _____________.

  1. rice

  2. wheat

  3. jute

  4. millets


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Millets are a group of highly variable little-seeded grasses, generally developed the world over as oat yields or grains for fodder and human sustenance. These are drought resistance crop and can be grown in dry fields as opposed to the other crops that require water for their production.

Which one of the following is the leading producer of ragi?

  1. Andhra Pradesh

  2. Karnataka

  3. Maharashtra

  4. Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Karnataka is the largest producer of ragi; follower by Tamil Nadu.

Which of the following is the largest producer of ragi followed by Tamil Nadu?

  1. Uttar Pradesh

  2. Karnataka

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Maharashtra

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Ragi grows in dry regions on red, black, sandy loamy and shallow black soils. Karnataka is the largest producer of ragi; follower by Tamil Nadu.

Which ofthe following is the largest producer of bajra followed by Rajasthan?

  1. Bihar

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Guajarat

  4. Kamataka

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Bajra is grown in Rajasthan as the environmental conditions of that state promotes the growth of this crop. Hence, Bajra is grown in Rajasthan on a large scale.  
Major Bajra production states in India are Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Gujarat. Bajra can also be used as valuable animal fodder. Top Bajra producing state is Rajasthan followed by Maharashtra, Haryana, Gujarat, and Uttar Pradesh.

__________is the country which produces and exports the largest quantity of pulses in the world.

  1. Pakistan

  2. India

  3. USA

  4. China


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  •  India is the largest producer as well as the consumer of pulses in the world. 
  •  India is the world's largest pulse producer accounting for 27-28 per cent of global pulse production.
  •  Madhya Pradesh is India’s largest pulse producing state, which accounts for 23% of total pulse production in the country.

Which is the food crop botanically called 'Eleusine Coracana'?

  1. Ragi

  2. Paddy

  3. Wheat

  4. Jowar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ragi is the food crop botanically called Eleusine Coracana.

Which state of India is the leading producer of ragi?

  1. Karnataka

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Uttarakhand

  4. Maharashtra


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Uttarakhand

In India, ragi is mostly grown and consumed in Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Orissa, Maharashtra, Kumaon region of Uttarakhand and Goa; of which, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand produce the bulk of ragi in the country. There are significant yield variations observed even among the top producing States.

What type of crop is jowar?

  1. Kharif

  2. Rabi

  3. Zaid

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
Rabi Crops
The Arabic translation of the word”Rabi” is spring. These crops’ harvesting happens in the springtime hence the name. The Rabi season usually starts in November and lasts up to March or April. Rabi crops are mainly cultivated using irrigation since monsoons are already over by November. In fact, unseasonal showers in November or December can ruin the crops. The seeds are sown at the beginning of autumn, which results in a spring harvest. Wheat, barley, mustard and green peas are some of the major rabi types of crops that grow in India.

What is the ideal temperature for the growth of jowar?

  1. $10^0C-15^0C$

  2. $15^0C-25^0C$

  3. $27^0C-32^0C$

  4. $48^0C-57^0C$


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jowar is a tropical crop. It grows well at a temperature between 27° and 32°C but temperature condition below 16°C is harmful for the crop. Jowar requires a moderate rainfall between 30 and 65 cm.

What is the ideal temperature for the growth of bajra?

  1. $10^0C-15^0C$

  2. $15^0C-20^0C$

  3. $20^0C-25^0C$

  4. $25^0C-30^0C$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 Bajra is a crop of dry and warm climate and is grown in areas of 40-50 cm of annual rainfall. It seldom grows in those areas where the annual rainfall exceeds 100 cm. The ideal temperature for its growth is 25°-30°C. Bright sunshine after light showers is very useful in early stages of its growth.

In the agricultural resources, cereals comprise of _____.

  1. rubber, oil seeds, groundnut

  2. cotton, Jute, hemp

  3. tea, coffee, cocoa

  4. rice, wheat, millets


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Wheat and rice are the most important crops worldwide as they account for over 50% of the world's cereal production. ... The seven principal cereals grown in the world are wheat, maize, rice, barley, oats, rye and sorghum.

The largest producer of Ragi in India is __________.

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Karnataka

  3. Gujarat

  4. Maharashtra


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Karnataka is the leading producer of ragi in the country followed by Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh.
  • Ragi or buckwheat is an important millet which is grown in drier parts of south India and in some parts of north India. It is one of the hardiest crops. It can withstand a very severe drought.
  • Ragi is very popular due to its high content of proteins, minerals, and fats.

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