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Reproductive Health (Class XII)

Description: Reproductive Health
Number of Questions: 20
Created by:
Tags: Reproductive Health Population Explosion Birth Control Methods Sexually Transmitted Diseases Assisted Reproductive Technologies
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There is no risk of acquiring HIV if exposed to which of the following secretions/excretions?

  1. Faeces

  2. Nasal secretions and tears

  3. Saliva and sputum

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There is no risk of acquiring HIV if exposed to faeces, nasal secretions, saliva, sputum, sweat, tears, urine or vomit, unless these are contaminated with blood.

Which among the following does not characterise in vitro fertilisation (IVF)?

  1. IVF minimises the chances of a couple conceiving quickly.

  2. Useful in cases of poor sperm quality and motility or low sperm counts.

  3. Useful in embryo transfer.

  4. Excellent success rates.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It maximises the chances of a couple conceiving quickly. 

Which of the following programs was initiated by India in 1951 to attain total reproductive health?

  1. Sex education

  2. Reproduction and child healthcare

  3. Family planning

  4. Awareness about AIDS

  5. Breast feeding


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Yes, it is the correct answer. India was amongst the first countries in the world to initiate action plans and programs at national level to attain total reproductive health as a social goal.

Which of the following is/are the reason(s) behind population explosion?

(a) Increase in BR (b) Decrease in MMR (c) Increase in IMR (d) Decrease in DR

  1. Only a

  2. Only a and b

  3. Only b and c

  4. Only b, c and d

  5. Only a, b and d


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Yes, this is the correct option. Increase in birth rate, decrease in maternal mortality rate and decrease in death rate will obviously increase the population.

Which of the following does not belong to the category of contraceptive methods?

  1. MTP

  2. Oral

  3. Surgical

  4. Barrier

  5. IUD


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Yes, it is the correct answer. MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) is not a contraceptive method; it is an induced abortion.

To overcome the problem of population explosion, use of contraceptive methods is the only way out. Which of the following qualities should an ideal contraceptive have?

(a) It should be user friendly. (b) It should be irreversible. (c) It should have least side effects. (d) It should lessen sexual desire. (e) It should be cheap.

  1. Only (a) and (e)

  2. Only (b) and (d)

  3. Only (a), (c) and (e)

  4. Only (c) and (d)

  5. Only (b), (d) and (e)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ideal contraceptive should be user friendly, cheap and with least side effects.

Which of the following sexually transmitted diseases are not curable?

(a) Hepatitis B (b) Gonorrhoea (c) Syphilis (d) Genital herpes (e) Chlamydiasis (f) Genital warts (g) HIV

  1. Only (a) and (b)

  2. Only (d) and (e)

  3. Only (f) and (g)

  4. Only (a), (d) and (g)

  5. Only (b), (c) and (f)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

STDs caused by viruses are not curable. Herpes, HPV/genital warts and HIV are such examples. They can all be treated to control symptoms or help a person live a healthier life. Hepatitis B infection can be prevented if a person gets the vaccine before he or she is exposed to the virus. Unfortunately, there currently aren’t any cures for viral infections.

If by IVF, a zygote formed in simulated conditions in a lab is of more than 8 blastomeres, then it will be transferred into which part of a female?

  1. Fallopian tube

  2. Vagina

  3. Urethra

  4. Uterus

  5. It cannot be transferred.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

If by IVF, a zygote formed in simulated conditions in a lab is of more than 8 blastomeres, then it will be transferred into the uterus of a female.

Which of the following STDs can also infect the eyes of a patient, leading to complete blindness?

  1. Chlamydiasis

  2. Gonorrhoea

  3. Chancroid

  4. Syphilis

  5. HIV


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Yes, it is the correct answer. Chlamydiasis is an STD caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis which can also infect the eyes of a patient, leading to complete blindness.

GIFT stands for

  1. Gamete Interfallopian Transfer

  2. Gamete Interfallopian Tubules

  3. Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer

  4. Gamete Intrafallopian Tubules


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

GIFT stands for “Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer”. 

Which of the following contraceptives has/have a risk of perforation in the uterus?

  1. Oral pills

  2. IUCDs

  3. Sterlisation

  4. Depo-Provera

  5. Condoms


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Intrauterine contraceptive devices; these devices have a risk of perforation in the uterus.

Which of the following has been started to fight against AIDS?

  1. NMEP

  2. NCCP

  3. NFCP

  4. NACO


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

National Aids Control Organisation was established in 1992 to control AIDS.

Which of the following is a natural method to avoid the meeting of sperm and ovum?

  1. Progestasert

  2. Condom

  3. LAM

  4. Lippes loop

  5. ParaGard


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Lactational Amenorrhea Method is a natural method of birth control.

Depo-Provera is also known as

  1. condom

  2. oral pill

  3. hormone injection

  4. IUCD

  5. tubectomy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Depo-Provera is also known as hormone injection.

Norplant is

  1. an oral pill

  2. tubectomy

  3. subcutaneous implants

  4. Depo-Provera

  5. a condom


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Under the skin, implantation of synthetic progesterone, which acts almost similar to oral pills

Femidoms are also known as

  1. cervical caps

  2. vault caps

  3. ParaGard

  4. female condoms

  5. LNG-20


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Femidoms are also known as female condoms.

Which of the following is the causal agent of chancroid?

  1. Chlamydia trachomatis

  2. HSV

  3. Treponema pallidum

  4. Haemophilus ducreyi

  5. Giardia lambia


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It is a bacterium which causes chancroid, which is characterised by ulcers over the genitalia.

Which of the following is a hormone-releasing IUCD?

  1. Lippes loop

  2. ParaGard

  3. Progestasert

  4. Multiload 375

  5. LAM


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hormone-releasing intrauterine contraceptive device

Which of the following is a bacterial disease?

  1. Chlamydiasis

  2. Hepatitis B

  3. Syphilis

  4. Giardiasis

  5. Amoebasis


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.

Which of the following techniques is used to transfer early embryo into the fallopian tube?

  1. GIFT

  2. IVT

  3. IVF

  4. ZIFT

  5. IUI


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

ZIFT is an assisted reproductive procedure similar to in vitro fertilisation and embryo transfer, the difference being that the fertilised embryo is transferred into the fallopian tube instead of the uterus.

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