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Physics (General Knowledge)

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The addition of pentavalent impurity to a semiconductor creates ______.

  1. holes

  2. free electrons

  3. minority electrons

  4. majority electrons


Correct Option: D

In a semi conductor, the energy gap between valence band and conduction band is _______.

  1. 15 ev

  2. 5 ev

  3. 0.72 ev

  4. 0.17 ev


Correct Option: C

The maximum efficiency of full wave rectifier is _______.

  1. 40.8%

  2. 81.2%

  3. 90.1%

  4. 98.6%


Correct Option: B

In a full wave rectifier, if the input frequency is 50 Hz, the output frequency is ______.

  1. 50 Hz

  2. 100 Hz

  3. 200 Hz

  4. 400 Hz


Correct Option: B

Which of the following is the fastest switching device?

  1. BJT

  2. JFET

  3. MOSFET

  4. Triode


Correct Option: A

Three cascaded stages have gains of 10, 20 and 25. The overall gain will be _______.

  1. 5000

  2. 500

  3. 55

  4. 10


Correct Option: A

A zener diode is used as a ________.

  1. rectifier

  2. oscillator

  3. voltage regulator

  4. current limiter


Correct Option: C

A PNP transistor is made of ______.

  1. germanium

  2. silicon

  3. either germanium or silicon

  4. none of these


Correct Option: C

In super heterodyne radio receiver, the mixer stage produces an intermediate frequency of _______.

  1. 55 KHZ

  2. 455 KHZ

  3. 475 KHZ

  4. 500 KHZ


Correct Option: D

With the rise in temperature of a P-N junction, which of the following increases?

  1. Width of depletion layer

  2. Junction barrier voltage

  3. Reverse leakage curent

  4. All of these


Correct Option: D

A triac is like a ______.

  1. NPN transistor

  2. PNP transistor

  3. unidirectional SCR

  4. bidirectional SCR


Correct Option: D

R.C. coupling is used for amplification of _______.

  1. current

  2. resistance

  3. power

  4. voltage


Correct Option: C

A thyristor is often used in

  1. wall clocks

  2. digital multimeters

  3. speed control of motors

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: C

The calibration signal, usually available from a CRO, is of

  1. sine wave voltage

  2. square wave voltage

  3. sawtooth wave voltage

  4. DC voltage


Correct Option: B

Which of the following is the most stable oscillator?

  1. Wien bridge oscillator

  2. Colpitts oscillator

  3. Hartley oscillator

  4. Crystal-controlled oscillator


Correct Option: D

Which class of amplifiers has the least distortion?

  1. AB

  2. C

  3. B

  4. A


Correct Option: D

The third harmonic of 300 Hz is _______.

  1. 160 Hz

  2. 300 Hz

  3. 900 Hz

  4. 2700 Hz


Correct Option: C

A pulse transformer uses _______.

  1. copper core

  2. iron core

  3. ferrite core

  4. air core


Correct Option: C

In which of the following microphone backgrounds is noise present?

  1. Crystal microphone

  2. Condenser microphone

  3. Ribbon microphone

  4. Carbon microphone


Correct Option: C

What should be the oscillator frequency for tuning in 710 KHz on an AM radio with a 455 KHz IP?

  1. 127.5 KHz

  2. 255.5 KHz

  3. 1165 KHz

  4. 2330 KHz


Correct Option: A

In a TV system _________.

  1. picture is AM, sound is FM

  2. picture is FM, sound is AM

  3. picture and sound both are AM

  4. picture and sound both are FM


Correct Option: A

In a telephone, the dial tone has a frequency of _______.

  1. 1 Hz

  2. 13 Hz

  3. 33 Hz

  4. 133 Hz


Correct Option: C

A device that converts from decimal number to a binary number is called _______.

  1. CPU

  2. decoder

  3. converter

  4. encoder


Correct Option: B

To join a thin shaft with gear, a _____ is used.

  1. flat key

  2. taper key

  3. wood rough key

  4. cottor pin


Correct Option: C

Which logic gate is similar to the function of two series switches?

  1. OR

  2. NAND

  3. AND

  4. All of these


Correct Option: C
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