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Biology Test 8 (Part - I)

Description: AIIET- Biology Test 8(part- I)
Number of Questions: 25
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Tags: AIIET- Biology Test 8(part- I) Seed Pollination Flower Fertilization Fertilisation Vernalisation Vernalisation in Plants
Attempted 0/25 Correct 0 Score 0

In which part of angiosperms is filiform apparatus found?

  1. Sperms

  2. Antipodal cells

  3. Egg

  4. Synergid


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Filliform apparatus is found in synergid.

Proteinaceous layer surrounding endosperm of maize is called

  1. apophysis

  2. scutellum

  3. aleurone

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: C

Pollen grain in angiosperms is released at which stage

  1. 1 - celled

  2. 2 - celled

  3. 3 - celled

  4. 2 or 3 - celled


Correct Option: D

Seed viability is determined by

  1. seed germination test

  2. tetrazolium dye test

  3. triphenyl chloride test

  4. all of these


Correct Option: D

Two chilling treatments are required for breaking dormancy in

  1. oak tree

  2. rose

  3. polygonatum

  4. none of these


Correct Option: C

Translator mechanism is found in

  1. ocimum

  2. calotropis

  3. pisum

  4. yucca


Correct Option: B

Development of egg without fertilization is called

  1. parthenogenesis

  2. pathenocarpy

  3. apospory

  4. polyembryony


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 The development of egg without fertilisation is called parthenogenesis.

What is the temperature range used in chilling treatment?

  1. 0º - 5ºC

  2. 0º - 10ºC

  3. 10 - 20ºC

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A

Edible part of litchi fruit is

  1. mesoderm

  2. cotyledons

  3. endosperm

  4. fleshy aril


Correct Option: D

Caruncle is derived from

  1. cotyledon

  2. integument

  3. peduncle

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B

An example of a naturally occuring parthenocarpic fruit is

  1. guava

  2. mango

  3. banana

  4. apple


Correct Option: C

Pollen kit is present in

  1. anemophilous flowers

  2. entomophilous flowers

  3. ornithophilous flowers

  4. hydrophilous flowers


Correct Option: B

Female gametophyte of a typical dicot at the time of fertilization is

  1. 8 celled

  2. 7 celled

  3. 6 celled

  4. 4 celled


Correct Option: B

If the endosperm mother cell of an angiosperm plant has 24 chromosomes, the number of chromosomes in megaspore mother cell will be

  1. 12

  2. 48

  3. 16

  4. 24


Correct Option: C

Haploid callus can be obtained from the culture of

  1. embryo

  2. leaf tissue

  3. stigma

  4. pollen grain


Correct Option: D

Pollen grain of tetraploid plant brings about fertilization in a diploid plant. The endosperm of seed will be

  1. 2 n

  2. 3 n

  3. 4 n

  4. 5 n


Correct Option: C

In a grafted plant, stock has 48 chromosomes while scion has 24 chromosomes. The chromosome number for root cells and eggs are

  1. 48 and 24

  2. 24 and 24

  3. 24 and 12

  4. 48 and 12


Correct Option: D

Formation of embryo directly from nucellus and integument is

  1. Adventitive polyembryony

  2. Apospory

  3. Apogamy

  4. Apomixis


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 The formation of embryo directly from nucellus and integument is called adventitive polyembryony.

Grafting is not possible in monocots as they

  1. lack cambium

  2. are herbaceous

  3. have scattered vascular bundles

  4. have parallel venation


Correct Option: A

Which of the following prevent(s) self pollination?

  1. Herkogamy

  2. Dichogamy

  3. Self sterility

  4. All the above


Correct Option: D

Hydrophily is best demonstrated by

  1. nelumbium

  2. vallisneria

  3. eichhornia

  4. nymphaea


Correct Option: B

Double fertilization refers to fusion of

  1. two polar nuclei

  2. secondary nucleus with male gamete

  3. two eggs

  4. one male gamete with an egg and another with 2 polar nuclei


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 Double fertilisation refers to the fusion of one male gamete with an egg and another with 2 polar nuclei.The two central cell maternal nuclei (polar nuclei) that contribute to the endosperm arise by mitosis from the same single meiotic product that gave rise to the egg. The maternal contribution to the genetic constitution of the triploid endosperm is double that of the embryo.

In endosperms of Maize and Pinus, the ploidy levels are

  1. triploid in both plants

  2. triploid and haploid

  3. triploid and diploid

  4. diploid and triploid


Correct Option: B

Dicliny is observed in

  1. calotropis

  2. cucurbita

  3. crotalaria

  4. pisum


Correct Option: B

Seeds whose germination is inhibited by light are called

  1. �vely photophobic

  2. �vely photoblastic

  3. +vely photoblastic

  4. +vely photophobic


Correct Option: B
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