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Chemistry Mixed Test

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Which of the following is not an ore of magnesium?

  1. Magnesite

  2. Carnalite

  3. Dolomite

  4. Gypsum

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because gypsum is an ore of calcium. It is not an ore of magnesium.

Which of the following statements is true regarding thixotropy?

  1. The sol reverses back into gel.

  2. The gel shrinks and releases liquid.

  3. The sol transforms into gel.

  4. The solid phase disperses into liquid.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because silica gel and gelatin liquify on shaking, changing into the corresponding sol. The sol, when left undisturbed for some time, reverses back to the gel. This phenomenon of reversible sol-gel transformation is called thixotropy.

A colloidal system, in which dispersed phase is liquid and dispersion medium is solid, is said to be a

  1. gel

  2. foams and froth

  3. emulsion

  4. oil water types emulsion

  5. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because a colloidal system in which dispersed phase is liquid and dispersion medium is solid, is known as gel.

Sodium hydrogenperoxide is formed by the reaction between

  1. alcohol and oxone

  2. carbon monoxide and dry oxone

  3. oxone and water

  4. oxone and carbon dioxide

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because when  Na2O2 is treated with absolute alcohol at 00C,  a white powder of sodium hydrogenperoxide is formed.

Mutual coagulation is dependant on which one of the following?

  1. It is dependent upon the continuous motion of sol particle in colloidal system.

  2. It is dependent upon the transformation of sol into suspension medium with the help of electrolytes.

  3. It is dependent upon the ion of electrolyte, which neutralises the charge on colloidal particle.

  4. It is dependent upon the mixing of the two opposite charge of the sol.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct as two sols of opposite charges when mixed together in equivalent amount, get precipitated. This precipitation is called as mutual coagulation.

Aldol condensation will not occur in

  1. HCHO

  2. CH3CH2CHO

  3. CH3COCH3

  4. CH3CHO

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct. The carbonyl compounds have at least one alpha-hydrogen atom. So, formaldehyde does not give aldol condensation.

Which of the following is produced when at high temperature, sodium meta phosphate combines with coloured oxide?

  1. Blue mixed salt

  2. Potassium hypophosphite salt

  3. Microcosmic salt

  4. Sodium thiosulphate

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because at high temperature, sodium metaphosphate combines with coloured metal oxide (cuperous oxide) to give sodium cupric phosphate.

Which of the following pairs is liquid and shows negative deviation?

  1. Benzene and chloroform

  2. Benzene and toluene

  3. Acetone and benzene

  4. Chlorobenzene and bromobenzene

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because certain solutions have lowest vapour pressure and maximum boiling point. Such a solution is formed by decreasing the volume and evolution of heat. Both the solutions have negative deviation.

The minimum boiling point of azeotrope is dependent upon which of the following points?

  1. Positive deviation from Raoult's law

  2. Negative deviation from Raoult's law

  3. Ideal solution

  4. Options (2) and (3)

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because certain composition of this non-ideal solution shows positive deviation, the vapour pressure of the solution is the highest and its boiling point is lowest. Such non-ideal solutions show the minimum boiling point of azeotropes.

Allyl alcohol changes into acrolien with the help of

  1. azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) reagent

  2. burgess reagent

  3. the Jone's reagent

  4. tollen reagent

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option is correct because Jone's reagent is the solution of chromium trioxide in diluted sulphuric acid. This reagent is prepared from soduim dichromate and potassium dichromate,  which is especially used for the oxidation of secondary alcohol to ketones and primary alcohol, and then into carboxlyic acid and in few cases into aldehydes.

A white precipitate is formed on adding KI to copper sulphate solution. The white precipitate is of

  1. Cu2I2

  2. CuI2

  3. Cu2S

  4. Cu2SO4

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because when KI is added to copper sulphate solution, white precipitate of cuprous iodide is formed and iodine is librated out.

Which of the following pairs of amino acids has one acidic and one basic amino acid?

  1. Arginine and glycine

  2. Aspartic acid and arginine

  3. Glycine and histidine

  4. Serine and aspartic acid

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This option is correct because aspartic acid acid contains one amino acid group and two carboxyl group while arginine contain two amino acid and one carboxyl group.

Methyl alcohol is prepared industrially from

  1. C2H5OH

  2. CH3COOH

  3. CO + H2

  4. CH3COCH3

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option is correct because water gas can be used to prepare methyl alcohol industrially in the presence of ZnO + Cr2O+ CuO at 400-4500C.

Which of the following compounds is formed when aqueous solution Na2SO3 boils with flower of sulphur?

  1. Sodium tetrathionate

  2. Sodium sulphide

  3. Sodium pentasulphide

  4. Sodium thiosulphate

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because sodium sulphate boils with flower of sulphur to form sodium thiosulphate.

Rinman's green is obtained by the combination of which of the following salts?

  1. Zinc and sodium hydroxide

  2. Zinc and copper sulphate

  3. Zinc chloride and sodium bicarbonate

  4. Cobalt nitrate and zinc oxide

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because cobalt nitrate on heating at high temperature with zinc oxide produces cobalt zincate. This is called as Rinmann's green.

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