0

Law (Legal Aptitude 3)

Description: Increasing Legal Knowledge
Number of Questions: 25
Created by:
Tags: LAW Legal Aptitude/ Awareness Contract Law Law of Tort Legal Terms Sentence Completion (Gap Fills) Vocabulary Verbal Analogies Area LCM/HCF Ratio/Proportion and Variation
Attempted 0/25 Correct 0 Score 0

A command by the court asking a public authority to perform its public duty is called the writ of

  1. mandamus

  2. quo warranto

  3. prohibition

  4. certiorari


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mandamus is a judicial remedy in the form of an order from a superior court, to any government subordinate court, corporation or public authority to do or forbear from doing some specific act, which that body is obliged under law to do.

Contract is said to have three essentials. Which among the following is not essential in the formation of contracts?

  1. Offer

  2. Acceptance

  3. Consideration

  4. Damage


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Offer, acceptance and consideration are the three essential elements in a valid contract. Damage is not an essential element. 

A and B jointly owe C Rs. 1,000. A pays C the due amount. B, not knowing A has paid, also pays C Rs. 1. C is obliged to return the money under

  1. contract

  2. quasi contract

  3. trust

  4. double jeopardy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A and B jointly owe C, Rs. 1,000. A pays C the amount due B, not knowing B has paid, also pays C Re 1. C is obliged to return the money under quasi contract. Quasi contract is an obligation of one party to another imposed by law independently of an agreement between the parties.

A married man commits adultery if he has sexual intercourse with

  1. an unmarried woman

  2. a married woman other than his wife

  3. any woman other than his wife

  4. an unmarried woman without her consent


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Indian Penal Code defines whoever has sexual intercourse with a person, who is the wife of another man, without the consent or connivance of that man, such sexual intercourse, not amounting to the offence of rape, is guilty of the offence of adultery. 

If a person innocently abducts a girl aged 16 in the belief that she was above 18, is he criminally liable?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. Circumstantial

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If a person innocently abducts a girl aged 16 in the belief that she was above 18, then he is criminally liable for kidnapping under Indian Penal Code.

Which of the following is true about the Indian National Flag?

  1. Flag rule is followed by the Union Government and the Bureau of Indian Standards has no role.

  2. There is a flag code in India.

  3. Khadi and Gramodyog are authorised flag manufactures and the Bureau of Indian Standards specifies its size.

  4. Any private manufacturer can design the flag and the Bureau of Indian Standards has no role.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The flag code of India has been divided into three parts: First part: General description of the National Flag. Second part: Display of the National Flag by members of public, private organisations and educational institutions, etc. Third part: Display of National Flag by Central or State Governments and their organisations and agencies

The Indian Contracts Act was enacted in the year

  1. 1870

  2. 1872

  3. 1874

  4. 1876


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indian Contracts Act was enacted in the year 1872.

The Secretary General is the chief administrative officer of the UN. He is elected by the

  1. General Assembly

  2. General Assembly on recommendation of the Security Council

  3. General Assembly by 2/3rd majority

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The United Nations Charter provides for the Secretary-General to be appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.

What does UNESCO deal with?

  1. International posts and telegraph

  2. International refugees

  3. World intellectual property

  4. International education, scientific and culture matters


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

UNESCO is United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation. It's purpose is to contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration through education, science and culture.

Economic and Social Council of the United Nations organisation consists of

  1. 50 members

  2. 51 members

  3. 52 members

  4. 54 members


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 61 of the Charter of the United Nations states that the Economic and Social Council shall consist of fifty-four Members of the United Nations elected by the General Assembly.

According to the India Majority Act, a major is a person who has attained the age of

  1. 18 years

  2. 21 years

  3. 15 years

  4. 16 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

According to the India Majority Act, a major is a person who has attained the age of 18 years.

In law of Tort, unliquidated damages are always awarded. The meaning of unliquidated is

  1. not ascertainable

  2. approximately arrived at

  3. penal and exemplary

  4. Both (1) and (2)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Unliquidated damages means an amount owed to a plaintiff in a lawsuit by the defendant, that can not be determined by operation of law, such as the value of pain and suffering in a tort case.

The law relating to prisoners of war has been codified by

  1. Hague Conventions

  2. Geneva Conventions

  3. Vienna Conventions

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The law relating to prisoners of war has been codified by Geneva Conventions. Chapter II of the Annex to the 1907 Hague Convention IV – The Laws and Customs of War on Land covered the treatment of prisoners of war in detail. These provisions were further expanded in the 1929 Geneva Convention on the Prisoners of War and were largely revised in the Third Geneva Convention in 1949. 

________ is a word which appears innocent but contains a latent meaning which is defamatory.

  1. Libel

  2. Slander

  3. Innuendoes

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Slander means the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person's reputation. 

Rights and duties are

  1. corelated

  2. coordinated

  3. separated

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rights and duties are closely related and cannot be separated from one another. Both go side by side. These are the two sides of the same coin. If the state gives the right to life to a citizen, it also imposes an obligation on him to not to expose his life to dangers, as well as to respect the life of others.

Guidelines for protection of witness which was issued on 14th October 2003 by Justice Usha Mehra and Justice Pradeep Naudrajog of Delhi High Court relates to

  1. Naina Sahini's case

  2. Raja Bhaiya's case

  3. Shivani Bhatnagar's case

  4. Neelam Katara's case


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The guidelines, to remain in effect till a suitable law was enacted for witness protection, were issued by a Bench of Justice Usha Mehra and Pradeep Nandrajog on a petition filed by Neelam Katara.

Corporeal possession means possession of material things. Thus which of the following is not an example of incorporeal possession?

  1. Copyright

  2. Chattel

  3. Trademark

  4. Easement


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Corporeal possession is the possession of a material object. Incorporal possession is the possession of anything other than a material object. Examples: trade mark, patent, copyright, etc.  

The first federal court was established in Delhi in December 1937 and it continued upto

  1. Indian independence on 15th August 1947

  2. 28th January 1950 when Supreme court was set up

  3. Republic Day on 26th January 1950

  4. Adoption of constitution on 26th November 1949


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Federal Court of India was a judicial body established in India in 1937 under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1935, with original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. It functioned until 1950, when the Supreme Court of India was established.

How many judges are there in the Supreme Court (including the chief justice)?

  1. 24

  2. 28

  3. 26

  4. 27


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

There are currently 28 sitting judges, against a maximum possible strength of 31.

Right to vote in India is based on the principle of

  1. restricted franchise

  2. hereditary privilege

  3. universal adult suffrage

  4. proprietary principle


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Universal Adult Suffrage is the right of citizens in a given society who are entitled to vote in an election to select, at periodic intervals when these elections are called, a government to represent them.

For Hindus, it is an offence punishable with seven years imprisonment even though a Muslim can have four wives.

  1. Monogomy

  2. Polygamy

  3. Polyandry

  4. Adultery


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Polygamy involves marriage that includes more than two partners. It is an offence punishable under Hindu Marriage act, 1955.

After 50 years of constitution coming into force the government of India set up a National Commission for Review of Working of Constitution under the chairmanship of a retired Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The Chief Justice is

  1. A.M Ahmadi

  2. Ranganath Mishra

  3. M.N Venkatachaliah

  4. J.S. Verma


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

After 50 years of constitution coming into force, the government of India has set up a National Commission for Review of Working of Constitution under the chairmanship of a retired Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The Chief Justice is Ranganath Mishra.

Central Vigilance Commission is constituted under

  1. Prevention of Corruption Act of 1988

  2. Central Vigilance Commission Act of 2003

  3. Special Commission appointed by Central Government

  4. Special direction of Supreme Court


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Central Vigilance Commission is constituted under Central Vigilance Commission Act of 2003.

Any two persons irrespective of religion can solemnize a marriage, commonly known as civil marriage under

  1. Indian Marriage Act, 1957

  2. Special Marriage Act, 1954

  3. Marriage (Removal of Disabilities) Act, 1955

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Any two persons irrespective of religion can solemnize a marriage, commonly known as civil marriage under Special Marriage Act, 1954. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted to provide a special form of marriage for the people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of the religion or faith followed by either party.

Which among the following recommends to the President of India as to the principal which should govern the grant-in-aid of the revenues of the states out of consolidated fund of India?

  1. National Development Council

  2. Finance Commission

  3. Planning Commission

  4. Union Finance Minister


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Finance Commission recommends to the President of India as the principal, which should govern the grant-in-aid of the revenues of the states out of consolidated fund of India.

- Hide questions