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Mixed Test (Chemistry)

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Kelp is obtained by which of the following?

  1. Sea weeds (Lamanaria)

  2. Mohr’s salts

  3. Aqua forties

  4. Both (2) and (3)

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because sea weeds of lamanaria family react in iodine compound, these weeds are collected, dried, and burnt to obtain ash called Kelp.

The compound SbF3 is called as

  1. Swart’s reagent

  2. Schweizer’s reagent

  3. Tollens' reagent

  4. Nessler's reagent

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because Sb2O3 is treated with HF to form SbF3. It is mild Lewis acid and is called as Swart's reagent.

Mercury tree is formed by

  1. pouring mercury into silver nitrate solution

  2. heating of Hg with current chlorine

  3. reaction of ammonia with HgCl2

  4. reaction of HgCl2 with excess of potassium iodide

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because when a little amount of mercury is poured into silver nitrate solution, a tree-like growth of silver amalgam is produced called mercury tree.

The Pb in Ag impurities are removed by

  1. Parke’s process

  2. Plattner’s process

  3. Lebnace process

  4. Precht process

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because silver obtained from argintiferous lead still contains lead impurities. Thus, the lead is removed by silver.

The blister copper is obtained in forms of

  1. pure copper

  2. impure copper

  3. copper glance

  4. black jack

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This option is correct because the molten metal is taken out of the converter and is allowed to cool. This is dissolved in sulphur dioxide slowly given out by molten metal. It causes the blister on surface of metal. Hence, Cu obtained is called blister copper. It is an impure copper.

The mixture of Na2CO3 and CaS is called as

  1. bone ash

  2. carbogen

  3. nitrolim

  4. black ash

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because the salt cake, when heated with cold limestone dust, gives black ash.

Which one of the following is called as Norwegian salt?

  1. NaHSO4

  2. NaH2PO2

  3. Na(NH4)2HPO4.4H2O

  4. [CaO.Ca(NO3)2]

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because the action of nitric acid on excess lime produces basic calcium nitrate. It is called Norwegian salt.

Composition of fusion mixture contains

  1. K2CO3 + Na2CO3

  2. Na2CO3 + CaS

  3. KNO3 + charcoal + S (powder)

  4. CO2 + O2

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate are comprised in fusion mixture.

If sodium metal is heated on the flame, it will give

  1. golden yellow colour

  2. crimson red colour

  3. lilac colour

  4. violet color

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because alkali metals and their salts impart colour when introduced in non-luminous flame of bunsen burner. The outer most electron of the metal goes into excited state due to absorption of the heat (energy). When these electrons return in ground state, they emit energy in the of the radiations of visible range, produced by a golden yellow colour.

The compound Na2SiO3 is called as

  1. water glass

  2. hard glass

  3. flint glass

  4. window glass

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because sodium silicate is called as water glass.

Which of the following statements is incorrect about silver halides?

  1. AgF has maximum lattice energy.

  2. AgBr is a creamy yellow precipitate.

  3. AgI is a pale yellow precipitate.

  4. AgCl is a black precipitate.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This option is correct because silver chloride gives white precipitate when silver nitrate is dissolved in HCl. These precipitates are insoluble in nitric acid but dissolve in ammonium hydroxide.

The complex [Cu(NH3)4]SO4 is used in the manufacture of

  1. antichlor

  2. antacid

  3. rayon

  4. Both (1) and (2)

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option is correct because tetrammine copper (II) sulphate is called as Schweitzer's reagent. It dissolves cellulose and is therefore, used in the manufacture of rayon.

Which one of the following salts is called fischer salt?

  1. K3[Co(NO2)6]

  2. K4[NO(SO3)2]

  3. K3[Fe(CN)6]

  4. [Pt2(NH3)4Cl4]

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because this complex is called as fischer salt. It is a yellow powder which decomposes at melting point 200 0C and used in medicine as yellow pigment.

The complex [CuSO4.Cu(OH)2] is called as

  1. basic copper carbonate

  2. bronchanite

  3. microcosmic salt

  4. nitre cake

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This option is correct because when sulphur dioxide is present in the air, a layer of basic sulphate is formed and it is called as bronchanite.

Crystals of hydrated sodium carbonate are exposed to air to obtain crumble fine powder. This fine powder is called as:

  1. efflorescence

  2. glauber salts

  3. sodium sesquecarbonate

  4. water glass

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct because the crystal of sodium carbonate are exposed to air to form a fine powder in which nine water molecules are exposed to air. It gives monohydrated sodium carbonate. These types of crystal are called as efflorescence.

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