0

Conservation of Plants and Animals

Description: Science, VIII, Conservation, Plants, Animals, Deforestation, Habitat, Species, Take Free Test
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: Conservation of Plants and Animals Biosphere Reserves Wild Life Sanctuary, and Functions Endemic Species. Deforestation, Causes and Consequences, Reforestation Digestion in Humans Alimentary Canal - Parts and Functions
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

How many prehistoric rock shelters have been found in Panchmarhi Biosphere Reserves?

  1. 25

  2. 35

  3. 45

  4. 55

  5. 65


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A total of 55 rock shelters have been identified in PachmarhiBiosphere Reserve. Rock paintings are found in theseshelters. Figures of animals and men fighting, hunting, dancing and playing musical instruments are depicted in these paintings.

Which of the following is an area where animals are brought to live and protected for the rest of their lives?

  1. Plantation

  2. Sanctuary

  3. Farm

  4. Park


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sanctuary is an area where animals are brought to live and protected for the rest of their lives.

________________ has the record of all endangered and extinct species.

  1. Black data book

  2. Red data book

  3. Green data book

  4. Yellow data book


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Red data book is the source book which keeps a record of all the endangered animals and plants. There are different red data books for plants, animals and other species.

  1. Black Buck 2. Bison 3. Flying Squirrel

Which of the above is/are endemic species?

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. 3 only

  4. 2 and 3

  5. 1 and 2


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Endemic species are those species of plants and animals which are found exclusively in a particular area. They are not naturally found anywhere else. Both bison and black buck are endemic to Panchmarhi biosphere reserves. Bison is endemic but black buck is endangered.

Lowering down of ground water level in an area is caused by _______________.

  1. reforestation

  2. decreased transpiration

  3. afforestation

  4. deforestation

  5. soil erosion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Deforestation causes the ground water level to decrease and several other changes in the water cycle of an area.

Which of the following is a feature of afforestation?

  1. It involves felling of trees.

  2. It decreases atmospheric temprature.

  3. It leads to ecological imbalance.

  4. It increases soil erosion.

  5. It causes the air to become dry.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is a benefit caused by afforestation. The lowering of atmospheric temperature causes more rain.

Which of he following is not an endangered species?

  1. White eyed buck

  2. Golden cat

  3. Ghariyal

  4. Asiatic lion.

  5. Python


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Asiatic lion is now endemic to Gir national park.   Python is an endangered species.

Which of the following statements given in the table below are reasons for migration of birds?

a. Birds migrate due to climatic reasons.
b. Birds need safer places to lay eggs.
c. Birds need areas that can take care of their feeding.
d. Birds like to travel and explore.
  1. a and b

  2. a and c

  3. a and d

  4. a, b and c


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Birds migrate due to climatic reasons. Birds need safer places to lay eggs. Birds need areas that can take care of their feeding.

________________act is aimed at preservation and conservation of natural forests and meeting the basic needs of the people living in or near the forests.

  1. The Indian Preservation Act

  2. The Forest Preservation Act

  3. The Indian Conservation Act

  4. The Forest Conservation Act

  5. The Indian Forestation Act


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Forest Conservation Act act is aimed at preservation and conservation of natural forests and meeting the basic needs of the people living in or near the forests.

Which of the following is/are the benefit(s) of recycling?

  1. It helps in saving land.

  2. It helps in banning the felling of trees.

  3. It helps cause greenhouse effect.

  4. It helps in faster depletion of natural resources.

  5. It helps in pollution of land, water and air.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Recycling helps in saving land as we do not require large land area for dumping waste.

Nilgiri Ibex, Golden cat, Elephant and Black buck together represent which of the following in a forest?

  1. Species

  2. Genus

  3. Flora

  4. Fauna

  5. Biodiversity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fauna is the animal life of a particular region or habitat. All of the above are animals and hence, fauna.

_________________ is restocking of the destroyed forests by planting new trees.

  1. Plantation

  2. Afforestation

  3. Reforestation

  4. Deforestation

  5. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Reforestation is restocking of the destroyed forests by planting new trees.

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Project Tiger was launched by the government to protect the tigers in the country.
  2. Survival of some animals has become difficult because of disturbances in their natural habitat.
  3. Smaller animals are not as much in danger of becoming extinct as compared to the bigger animals.
  1. 1 and 2

  2. 1 and 3

  3. 2 and 3

  4. All of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Project Tiger was launched by the government to protect the tigers in the country. Survival of some animals has become difficult because of disturbances in their natural habitat. Both these statements are correct.

Fewer trees result in more soil erosion. Removal of the top layer of the soil exposes the lower, hard and rocky layers. This soil has less humus and is less fertile. Gradually the fertile soil becomes barren.

This change in the fertile soil is called ________________.

  1. soil erosion

  2. deforestation

  3. desertification

  4. drought


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The change of fertile land into a desert wasteland is called desertification.

A group of populations which are capable of interbreeding with each other are called ____________.

  1. ecosystem

  2. family

  3. subfamily

  4. species.

  5. genus


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A group of populations which are capable of interbreeding with each other are called species . A group of organisms having common characteristics distinct from other such groupings are called a genus.

- Hide questions