Jute is a natural plant fiber obtained from jute plant. Harvesting of jute plant is done at the flowering stage. Its stem is then immersed in water for the easy separation of jute fibers.

The Charkha was popularised by Mahatma Gandhi for spinning cotton yarn. 

Sheep is a source of wool fibres. The hairy fibres of the sheep along with a thin layer of skin are removed. This hair is both soft and coarse type and is known as fleece.

Cotton plant is grown in black soil at places with warm climate.

The yarns obtained by processing fibers are arranged together to make fabric. This process is known as weaving.

Pupa stage in a moth's life cycle is called chrysalis.

Curtains, socks and toothbrushes are made from nylon.

The washing of sheared hair of sheep to remove dirt, dust and grease is called scouring.

Synthetic fibres are obtained from chemicals, whereas natural fibres are obtained from plants and animals.

The weaving of fabrics is done on handloom in which the looms are either hand-operated or power-operated.

The fibres obtained from animals are made up of proteins

Synthetic fibres catch fire easily and melt down. That is why, it is advised not to wear them while working in kitchens or laboratories.

Linen is obtained from flax seeds

The process of removing hair from body surface of animals is called shearing.