Statement (1) is incorrect. In ‘Bt cotton and Bt brinjal’, the common term ‘Bt’ refers to as Bacillus thuringiensis, a common soil bacterium. When Bt is placed before a plant name, such as in Bt Brinjal, it means the plant has been genetically modified to produce a protein toxic to certain insects in the same way the bacteria does. Statement (2) is also incorrect. The twins whose bodies are joined together at birth are called conjoined/ Siamese twins.

The biggest botanical garden in Asia is in Calcutta.

 Seed germination requires both water and oxygen

It is the simplest form of cell division without forming chromosomes and is usually seen in bacteria.

The mode of transmission of 'Yellow mosaic disease of okra' are insects. The mode of transmission of 'Yellow mosaic disease of okra' are insects.

Apple fruit is a pseudocarp with edible fleshy thalamus.

Helianthus annuus is the botanical name of sunflower.

Trichoderma sp. and Glioclodium fimbriatum are found in damp soils. They have an inhibitory effect on Pythium, which causes damping off disease of tobacco and chillies.

5-Bromouracil (or 5-bromo-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione or 5-BrU or 5-BU) is a brominated derivative of uracil that acts as an antimetabolite or base analog, substituting for thymine in DNA, and can induce DNA mutation

 Centromeres line up in the equator during metaphase.Metaphase is the third phase of mitosis, the process that separates duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.

  Indian subsidiary of Monsanto company of global seeds has developed Bt brinjal.

 Urea ia a mixed fertilizer.