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Law (UGC/NET Paper II & III)

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The application of physical force of the State for the enforcement of law is:

  1. Punishment

  2. Liability

  3. Direction

  4. Sanction


Correct Option: D

Which of the following paws is not correctly matched'?

  1. Distinction between de facto and de jure recognition is political - The Arantzaju Mendi's Case

  2. Status of customary international law in England Maclaine Watson's Case

  3. Treaty making power of the central executive - Shrikrishna Sharma Vs. State of Vest Bengal

  4. Binding character of an arbitral award - Maganbhai lshwarbhai Vs. Union of India


Correct Option: B

Promissory estoppel against Government agencies is decided in:

  1. Tweedle Vs. Atkinson, 4LT468

  2. Dution Vs. Poole 83LR523

  3. Delhi Cloth and General Mills Ltd. Vs. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 2414

  4. Kedar Nath Vs. Gorie Mohd., ILR (1886) 14 Col. 64


Correct Option: C

Assertion (A): Law of contract recently facing a problem due to frequent use of contract of Adhesion. Reason (R): One party to contract has no choice to negotiate but to accept it.

  1. (A) is right but (R) is wrong

  2. (A) is wrong but (R) is right

  3. (A) and (R) both right and (R) is right explanation of (A)

  4. (A) and (R) both right but (R) is not right explanation of (A)


Correct Option: C

Justice J.S. Verm&s Committee Report relates to:

  1. Effectuation of fundamental duties

  2. Duty to vote in election

  3. Freedom of religion

  4. National Judicial Commission


Correct Option: A

Joint Session of the Parliament was summoned by the President of India to pass

  1. Dowry Prohibition Act

  2. Banking Service Commission Act

  3. Prevention of Terrorism Act

  4. All the above Act


Correct Option: C

'Nemo debut vis Vexari' principle is related to:

  1. Self incriminatory

  2. Ex-post facto law

  3. Retrospective operation

  4. Double Jeopardy


Correct Option: C

Which one of the following statements is right?

  1. Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon some thing in some sense.

  2. Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.

  3. Two or more persons are said to enter into a contract when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense

  4. Two or more persons are said to enter a quasi contract when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.


Correct Option: C

A member of a House is disqualified if:

  1. he resigns from his party

  2. he becomes a Speaker of the House

  3. he is expelled from his party

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Which of the following statements is true in relation to abetment of an offence?

  1. It is not necessary that the offence abetted has been committed

  2. There is no question of abetment unless the, offence abetted has been committed

  3. That to prove offence of abetment it is necessary to prove that the abettor has extended helping hand in the commission of the offence

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A

Which one of the following is the correct statement? Full Faith and Credit' clause of the constitution does not apply to:

  1. Public records

  2. Judicial proceedings

  3. Acts of Corporation

  4. Public acts


Correct Option: C

United Nations was established in the year:

  1. 1941

  2. 1945

  3. 1944

  4. 1944


Correct Option: B

Main reason to include Human Rights in the UDHR was:

  1. French Revolution

  2. English occupation of North America

  3. Moral principles

  4. Bitter experience of mankind during the first and second world wars


Correct Option: C

A valuable consideration in the sense of the law may consist either in some right or interest or benefit accruing to one party on Some forebearance, detriment, loss, responsibility given, suffered or undertaken by the other is well explained in:

  1. Currie Vs. Misa

  2. Abdul Aziz Vs. Manzum Au

  3. Gopal Co. Ltd. Vs. 1-Eazarilal Co. Ltd.,

  4. Kedarnuth Vs. Gauri Mohammed


Correct Option: A

Law making treaties perform the same function in the international field as the state does by:

  1. Custom

  2. Public opinion

  3. Legislation

  4. Delegated legislation


Correct Option: C

Right to divorce is:

  1. Right in Stricto senso

  2. Liberty

  3. Power

  4. Privilege


Correct Option: A

If a Husband compares his wife with his real sister, this form of divorce is called:

  1. Zihar

  2. Khula

  3. Illa

  4. Mubarrah


Correct Option: A

The Special Marriage Act was enacted in the year

  1. 1932

  2. 1947

  3. 1954

  4. 1956


Correct Option: C

Which of the following Articles do not contain the power of the highest Court of the Country to punish for the contempts of the Court:

  1. Article 141

  2. Article 129

  3. Article 142

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: A

Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and with the help of codes given below, point out the correct answer Assertion (A): The jurisdiction of international Court of Justice is based on the consent of the parties to the dispute. Reason (R) : Principle of reciprocity underlines the jurisdiction of International Court of Justice.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is good explanation of (A).

  2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).

  3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

  4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.


Correct Option: C

Match List - I and List - Il with the help of codes given below:

 
List - I
List - Il
(a) Keharsingh Vs. State of Delhi
(i) common object
(b) Visakha Vs. State of Rajasthan
(ii) outraging the modesty of woman
(c) Roopa Deol Bajaj Vs. K.P.S. Gill
(iii) murder
(d) Gurdatta trial Vs. State of UP.
(iv) sexual harassment
  1. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)

  2. (a)- (iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

  3. (a)- (iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)

  4. (a)- (ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)


Correct Option: B

Consider the following Judgements of the Supreme Court, which dealt with the appointment and transfer of Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts: (i) S.P. Gupta Vs. Union of India (ii) Sankal Chand Vs. Union of India (iii) President's Special Reference No. 1 (iv) Supreme Court Advocate on Record Association Vs. Union of India

Which one of the following is correct chronological order in which the above judgements were delivered?

  1. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

  2. (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)

  3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

  4. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)


Correct Option: B

What is the meaning of per incurium?

  1. A decision which ignores a statute on the subject

  2. A decision which ignores the case law on the subject

  3. A decision which ignores the constitution on the subject

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Per incurium, literally translated as "through lack of care", refers to a judgment of a court which has been decided without reference to a statutory provision or earlier judgment which would have been relevant.

Consider the following statements relating to Kelsen's pure theory of law I. Law is a coercive order. II. Law arc ought propositions. III. Law is a system of social rules. IV. There is a hierarchy of norms, each norm being valid on the presupposed validity of some other.

  1. I, II and IV are correct.

  2. II, III and IV are correct.

  3. I and Ill are correct.

  4. II and IV are correct.


Correct Option: A

This item consists of two statements. One labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Examine these statements and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are true or false. Select your answer using the code: Assertion (A): Law cannot take account of everything that follows a wrongful act. Reasoi(R): Causes of causes or consequences of consequences are outside the scope of liability. `

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true

  2. Both (A) and (R) are false

  3. (A) is true, but (R) is false

  4. (A) is false, but (R) is true


Correct Option: A
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