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Law (UGC/NET Paper II & III)

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The Supreme Court ot India gave direction to the fact that the marriages of all persons. citizen ot India, belonging to various religions should be made compulsorily registerable in those respective States where marriage is solemnized. These directions were issued in which of the following cases?

  1. R.D. Upadhyay Vs. State of A.P.

  2. Shastri Vs. Muldas

  3. Seema Vs. Ashwani kumar

  4. Kailash Sarkar Vs. Maya Devi


Correct Option: C

Rules relating to Sapinda relationship are based on the principle of:

  1. polygamy

  2. monogamy

  3. endogamy

  4. exogamy


Correct Option: B

Assertion (A): Agreement between A' and B' is void Reason (R):

  1. Consent of a party was caused by coercion

  2. Both the parties were under mistake as to a fact essential to the agreement

  3. Consideration in the contract is inadequate

  4. Consideration in the contract is inadequate


Correct Option: A

Kelsen propounded one of the following theories:

  1. Realist theory

  2. Natural law theory

  3. Pure theory

  4. Sociological theory


Correct Option: C

The word 'Lock-out' is defined under Section 2(1) of the IDA, 1947 as:

  1. The temporary closure of a place of employment or suspension of work

  2. Refusal to continue the employment of the existing workers

  3. A is correct

  4. Both 1 and 2 are correct


Correct Option: D

A Judge of a Supreme Court or High Court may be removed from his service by

  1. The President of India

  2. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

  3. Parliament through impeachment motion

  4. National Judicial Academy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

As per the law, the President of India may, for violation of the Constitution, remove the Judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court from office by impeachment in the manner provided in Article 61.

Which of the following is the correct statement? Vicarious liability means:

  1. Liability without fault

  2. Servant's liability for the wrong of the master

  3. Master's liability for the wrong of servant

  4. Damage which could not


Correct Option: C

The term Hindu denotes the persons: (i) Professing Hindu religion (ii) Professing Buddh, Jam or Sikh religion (iii) Who are not professing Muslim, Christian, Parsi or Jew religion. In respect of the aforesaid propositions which is correct?

  1. (i) and (ii) are correct and (iii) is incorrect

  2. (ii) and (iii) are correct and (i) is incorrect

  3. (i) and (iii) are incorrect but (ii) is correct

  4. (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct


Correct Option: D

“A right to retain the possession of a property until the due amount is paid' is known as:

  1. Lease

  2. Licence

  3. Lien

  4. Mortgage


Correct Option: D

Savigny's Volkgeist theory reveals:

  1. Decision of the Court

  2. Juristic opinion

  3. Spirit of the people

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

Reservation for the promotion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are valid as it is provided in:

  1. The Constitution [Seventy-Seventh Amendment] Act

  2. The Constitution [Eighty-First Amendment] Act

  3. The constitution [Eighty-Fifth Amendment] Act

  4. The Constitution [Eighty-Seventh Amendment] Act


Correct Option: B

Which one of the following is not an 'Industry'?

  1. Forest Department of State

  2. Indian Red Cross Society

  3. Federation at Indian Chamber Commerce & Industries

  4. Khadi and Village Industries Board


Correct Option: B

The Charter of the United Nations requires that the organization and its members shall act in accordance with the principles enumerated in the charter. Which of the following is not one of such principles?

  1. Sovereign equality

  2. Settlement of international disputes by peaceful means

  3. Promotion of human rights

  4. Prohibition of threat or use of force


Correct Option: C

A certilicate of registration of a trade union is:

  1. Rebuttable evidence

  2. Irrebuttable evidence

  3. Conclusive evidence

  4. None at the above


Correct Option: C

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). With the help of codes given below, point out the correct explanation: Assertion (A): Marriage under Hindu Law was indissoluble. Reason (R): Marriage was regarded as sacrament.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true.

  2. Both (A) and (R) are false.

  3. (A) is true but (R) is false.

  4. (A) is false but (R) is true.


Correct Option: D

The weaknesses of International law are: (i) Lack of institutions (ii) Lack of certainly (iii) Vital interests (iv) Lack of sanctions

  1. (iii) and (iv) are correct

  2. (ii) and (iv) are correct

  3. (i). (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct

  4. (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct


Correct Option: B

Defence of insanity under Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code requires:

  1. unsoundness of mind of any kind

  2. legal Insanity

  3. medical insanity

  4. moral insanity


Correct Option: A

Directions: The following items consist of two statements one labelled the 'Assertion (A) and the other labelled the 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine these statements and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below:

Assertion (A): A proclamation of emergency can be issued by the President if there is imminent danger of war or external aggression or armed rebellion. Reason (R): The President can suspend the enforcement of all Fundamental Rights during the period of emergency.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

  2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A)

  3. (A) is true but (R) is false

  4. (A) is false but (R) is true


Correct Option: B

Match List-I with List-Il and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

 
List-I (concepts)
List-Il (Jurists)
I. Minimum content of law
I. Fuller
II. Inner morality of law
2. Hart
Ill. Law with a variable content
3. Kohler
IV. Law as a phenomenon of civilization
4. Stammler
  1. I - 3, II - 1, III - 2, IV - 4

  2. I - 2, II - 3, III - 4, IV - 1

  3. I - 2, II - 1, III - 4, IV - 3

  4. I - 1, II - 2, III - 3, IV - 4


Correct Option: C

The Supreme Court of India for the first time struck down the 'Carry forward Rule' as unconstitutional in the following case

  1. Balaji Vs. State of Mysore

  2. Rangachari Vs. General Manager, Southern Railway

  3. Ashok Kumar Thakur Vs. State of Bihar

  4. Devadasan Vs. Union of India


Correct Option: D

The Trade Union can contribute to a political party:

  1. From its common fund

  2. From its common fund with consent of its members

  3. By raising a fund for this purpose from voluntary subscriptions by its members

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

An offer cannot he accepted unless and until it has been brought to the knowledge of the person:

  1. who made the offer

  2. who asked for the offer

  3. who made invitation to otter

  4. for whom it is made


Correct Option: A

Which one of the following pail-s is correctly matched in the maxim “Injuria sine damno” in the code: (a) actionable per se (b) not actionable (c) actionable on proof of damage (d) actionable on violation of legal right

  1. ab

  2. cb

  3. cd

  4. ad


Correct Option: D

After matching List-i and List-Il point out the correct code:

List-I | List-II | | (a) Mersey Dock's Vs. Protor | i. Statutory Authority | | (b) Metropolitan Asylum District Vs. Hill | ii. Vicarious liability | | (c) Nichols Vs. Marsland | iii. Inevitable Accident | | (d) Holmes Vs. Mather | iv. Act of God |
  1. (a) - ii, (b) - i, (c) - iv, (d) - iii

  2. (a) - iii, (b) - ii, (c) - i, (d) - iv

  3. (a) - i, (b) - ii, (c) - iii, (d) - iv

  4. (a) - iv, (b) - i, (c) - ii, (d) - iii


Correct Option: A

Match the case decided by International Court of Justice mentioned in List-I with the year of decision mentioned in List-II and with the help of codes given below, point out the correct answer.

 
List-I
List-Il
I. North Sea Continental Shelf Cases
1. 1969
II. Corfu Channel Case
2. 1949
Ill. South West Africa Case
3. 1955
IV. Right of Passage Over Indian Territories
4. 1960
  1. I - 1, II - 2, III - 3, IV - 4

  2. I - 2, II - 3, III - 1, IV - 4

  3. I - 3, II - 4, III - 1, IV - 2

  4. I - 4, II - 3, III - 1, IV - 2


Correct Option: A
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