0

Drainage (Geography IX)

Description: Social Studies
Number of Questions: 20
Created by:
Tags: Social Studies Geography Class IX Drainage
Attempted 0/20 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a. The area drained by a single river system is called a drainage basin. b. An elevated area, such as a mountain or an upland, that separates two drainage basins is known as a land divide. c. The Brahmaputra has the largest river basin in India.

  1. a, b and c

  2. a and b

  3. b and c

  4. a and c

  5. only a


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as only statement a is correct.

The Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. Which of the following charachteristics is/are correct for the the middle and the lower courses of these rivers?

a. Gorges b. Meanders c. Oxbow lakes

  1. a, b and c

  2. a and b

  3. a and c

  4. b and c

  5. only c


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. In the middle and lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes and many other depositional features.

Which of the following tributaries of River Ganga rises in the Nepal Himalayas?

  1. The Chambal

  2. The Betwa

  3. The Son

  4. The Meghna

  5. The Gandak


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as The Ghaghara, the Gandak and the Kosi rise in the Nepal Himalayas.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a. Farakka in West Bengal is the northernmost point of the Ganga delta. b. The Sundarbans delta is the world’s largest and fastest growing delta. c. The plains from Ambala to the Sunderbans stretch over nearly 2500 km.

  1. a, b and c

  2. a and b

  3. b and c

  4. a and c

  5. only b


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as both statements are correct.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a. The Brahmaputra rises in Tibet, East of Lake Mansarowar. b. The Brahmaputra is slightly shorter than the Indus. c. The Brahmaputra develops large meanders along its course.

  1. a, b and c

  2. a and b

  3. a and c

  4. b and c

  5. only a


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as this statement is correct.

According to the regulations of the Indus Water Treaty (1960), India can use only 20 percent of the total water carried by the Indus. This water is used for irrigation in which of the following Indian regions?

a. Jammu b. Kashmir c. Punjab d. Haryana e. South and West Rajasthan

  1. a, b, c, d and e

  2. a, b and c

  3. a, c and d

  4. c, d and e

  5. a, d and e


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as water from the Indus river system is used for irrigation in Punjab, Haryana and South and West Rajasthan.

Which of the following peninsular rivers flows West and makes an estuary?

  1. Mahanadi

  2. Godavari

  3. Krishna

  4. Tapi

  5. Kaveri


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. The Tapi is a peninsular river that flows West and makes an estuary.

Which of the following rivers rises near Lake Mansarowar in Tibet?

  1. Ganga

  2. Brahmaputra

  3. Indus

  4. Tsangpo

  5. Narmada


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Indus rises in Tibet, near Lake Mansarowar. Flowing West, it enters India in the Ladakh district of Jammu and Kashmir.

‘Dhuadhar falls’ are located on river

  1. Tapi

  2. Godavari

  3. Mahanadi

  4. Narmada

  5. Krishna


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. The Dhuadhar falls are located on the Narmada.

Which of the following rivers forms many riverine islands due to a highly braided channel?

  1. Ganga

  2. Narmada

  3. Indus

  4. Brahmaputra

  5. Godavari


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as the Brahmaputra has a braided channel in its entire length in Assam and forms many riverine islands.

Which of the following is the name of Brahmaputra in Bangladesh?

  1. Tsang Po

  2. Dihang

  3. Dibang

  4. Lohit

  5. Jamuna


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as Brahmaputra is known as the Jamuna in Bangladesh.

Which of the following rivers is the largest peninsular river?

  1. Tapi

  2. Krishna

  3. Kaveri

  4. Godavari

  5. Narmada


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Godavari is the largest peninsular river. This is the correct answer.

Which of the following peninsular rivers has Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini as its tributaries?

  1. Godavari

  2. Narmada

  3. Tapi

  4. Krishna

  5. Kaveri


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. The Amravati, the Bhavani, the Hemavati and the Kabini are tributaries of the Kaveri.

Which of the following lakes was formed as a result of tectonic activity?

  1. Dal lake

  2. Wulur lake

  3. Sambhar lake

  4. Chilika lake

  5. Pulicat lake


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. The Wular lake in Jammu and Kashmir is the result of tectonic activity. It is the largest freshwater lake in India.

Which of the following lakes is a natural freshwater lake?

  1. Barapani lake

  2. Loktak lake

  3. Sambhar lake

  4. Kolleru lake

  5. Pulicat lake


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. Loktak lake is a natural freshwater lake.

Concern over rising pollution in our rivers led to the launching of various action plans to clean the rivers. When was the Ganga Action Plan (phase I) initiated?

  1. 1980

  2. 1983

  3. 1985

  4. 1993

  5. 2000


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as the activities of GAP (phase I) were initiated in 1985.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a. A lake helps to regulate the flow of a river. b. Lakes can also be used for developing hydel power. c. The damming of the rivers for the generation of hydel power has also led to the formation of lakes.

  1. only a

  2. only b

  3. only c

  4. a and b

  5. a, b and c


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct answer as all the statements are correct.

Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Indus?

a. The Indus plain has a very gentle slope. b. The Indus flows through Baltistan and Gilgit, and emerges from the mountains at Attock. c. The Zaskar, the Nubra, the Shyok and the Hunza join the Indus in the Mithankot.

  1. a, b and c

  2. a and b

  3. b and c

  4. a and c

  5. only a


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is the correct answer. Both statements a and b are correct.

Match the following:

 
Rivers Source points
a. Mahanadi 1. Western Ghats in Nasik
b.Godavari 2. Satpura hills in Madhya Pradesh
c. Narmada 3. Highlands of Chattisgarh
d. Tapi 4. Amarkantak hills in Madhya Pradesh
  1. a - 1, b - 3, c - 4, d - 2

  2. a - 2, b - 1, c - 3, d - 4

  3. a - 3, b - 1, c - 4, d - 2

  4. a - 4, b - 2, c - 1, d - 3

  5. a - 2, b - 4, c - 1, d - 3


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This is the correct matching. The Mahanadi rises in the highlands of Chhattisgarh. The Godavari rises from the slopes of the Western Ghats in the Nasik district of Maharashtra. The Narmada rises in the Amarkantak hills in Madhya Pradesh. The Tapi rises in the Satpura ranges, in the Betul district of Madhya Pradesh.

The streams within a drainage basin form certain patterns. Match the following patterns with their characteristics:

 
River drainage patterns Charachteristics
1. Dendritic a. When streams flow in different directions from a central peak or dome like structure
2. Trellis b. Where the drainage pattern develops on a strongly jointed rocky terrain
3. Rectangular c. When the stream with its tributaries resembles the branches of a tree
4. Radial d. Where a river is joined by its tributaries at approximately right angles
  1. 1 - a, 2 - b, 3 - c, 4 - d

  2. 1 - b, 2 - d, 3 - a, 4 - c

  3. 1 - c, 2 - a, 3 - b, 4 - d

  4. 1 - b, 2 - c, 3 - d, 4 - a

  5. 1 - c, 2 - d, 3 - b, 4 - a


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This is the correct matching. A dendritic pattern develops where the river stream with its tributaries resembles the branches of a tree. A trellis pattern develops when a river is joined by its tributaries at approximately right angles. A rectangular drainage pattern develops on a strongly jointed rocky terrain. A radial pattern develops when streams flow in different directions from a central peak or dome like structure.

 

- Hide questions