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Climate

Description: Climate (M)
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: Climate (M) World Physical Geography Indian Physical Geography
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

The S.W. monsoon originated in India primarily due to

  1. low pressure over the Punjab plain
  2. high pressure in areas South of 8 degree North latitude
  3. equatorial low being filled up by descending currents
  4. the role of the Himalayas
  1. 1 and 4

  2. 1 and 2

  3. 1, 2 and 3

  4. 3 and 4


Correct Option: A

Ladakh Plateau of Kashmir receives very low rainfall because

  1. it is a low pressure region

  2. it is influenced by the drought area of Kashmir

  3. it is rain shadow region of Himalayas

  4. it is far from sea/ocean


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Correct Answer: it is rain shadow region of Himalayas

The temperature of Thiruvananthapuram is lower than that of Mumbai in May and higher than that of Mumbai in January because

  1. Thiruvananthapuram has cold current and Mumbai is faced with warm current

  2. Thiruvananthapuram has higher rainfall in summer and it is nearer to the equator

  3. Thiruvananthapuram is on the windward side and Mumbai is on the leeward side

  4. Thiruvananthapuram is thickly vegetated, while Mumbai is not


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Thiruvananthapuram has higher rainfall in summer and it is nearer to the equator

Spatial differentiation is bound in Indian climate. What is the main cause for this?

  1. Indian climate is characterized by monsoon winds

  2. The great plains are located in the central India

  3. Extensive forest are found in the Indian land

  4. Natural differentiation is found in India


Correct Option: D

Which of the following terms is not connected with the study of climate?

  1. Dew point

  2. Flash point

  3. Hygrogram

  4. Stevenson screen


Correct Option: B

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

A. Noble gases are unreactive. B. These gases have stable electronic configuration.

  1. Only A

  2. Only B

  3. Both A and B

  4. Neither A nor B


Correct Option: C

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?

  1. Winter rain in North West India: Western disturbances
  2. Summer rain in Malabar coast: Retreating monsoon
  3. Summer rain in Bengal basin: North Westerly
  4. Winter rain in Tamil Nadu coast: N.E. Monsoon Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
  1. 1, 2, 3 and 4

  2. 1, 3 and 4

  3. 3 and 4

  4. 1 and 2


Correct Option: B

The regions which have 10-20 cm rainfall in October and November and less than 5 cm in rest of the months belong to

  1. Tamil Nadu and Himachal Pradesh

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Karnataka and Maharashtra

  4. Rajasthan and Gujarat


Correct Option: A

Consider the following details: Average July temperature: 26o C to 32o C Average January temperature: 19o C to 28o C Rainfall = 200 cm These climatic characteristics are typical of which one of the following climatic zones?

  1. Humid South-eastern India

  2. Sub-humid littorals

  3. Humid north-eastern India

  4. Humid Sahyadri and West coast


Correct Option: D

Match List-I (Forest Type) with List-II (Region) and select the correct answer using the codes given below:

List - I List - II

A. Tropical evergreen 1. Chhotanagpur plateau, Siwaliks

B. Monsoon 2. Shillong plateau, Sahyadris

C. Temperate 3. West Bengal, Terai

D. Mangrove 4. Eastern and Western Himalayas, Nilgiris

  1. (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 3

  2. (A) 3 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 2

  3. (A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 3

  4. (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 2


Correct Option: C

If the weather office predicts “depression” over a certain area, it means

  1. that atmospheric pressure in that area is lower than that in the surrounding areas

  2. low atmospheric pressure over a large area

  3. hot skies

  4. heavy weather causing a feeling of depression


Correct Option: A

How do the Central Asian highlands affect the Indian climate?

  1. Wet, rain laden air blows throughout India.

  2. The low pressure in these areas intensifies the cold during winters.

  3. The atmospheric pressure in this region has an effect on the Indian atmosphere in summers.

  4. The atmospheric pressure in this region has an impact on the onset of monsoon in India.


Correct Option: D

If Aravalli Ranges were from East to West,

  1. there would be no difference at all

  2. Bengal would have been a dry area

  3. the western Rajasthan would never have been a desert

  4. Uttar Pradesh would have been a desert


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

If Aravalli ranges were from East to West, the western Rajasthan would never have been a desert.

Which of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Deserts typically receive less than 25 cm of rainfall in a year.

  2. Hot deserts of the world are found in the tropical regions between 15o and 30o north and south latitudes.

  3. Rainfall generally increases away from the equatorial region both northwards and southwards up to about 30o north and south.

  4. Mediterranean regions generally do not receive much rainfall in summers.


Correct Option: C

Time between two passages of a star over the same meridian of longitude is known as

  1. solar day

  2. solstice

  3. equinox

  4. sidereal day


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Time between two observe passages of a star over the same meridian of longitude is called Sidereal day. Sidereal day = 23 hours 56 min. 4.09 sec.

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